Random sequencing of the commands

Whenever I call the Details function, it returns empty details because the function executes before retrieving data from the json file. What is the best way to fix this issue?

app.controller('loginCtrl',function($scope,login){
 $scope.user=login.Details();
}

app.factory('login',function($cookieStore,$http){
 var users=[];
 $http.get("js/user.json").success(function(data){
    angular.copy(data,users);
 });
return{
 Details:function()
    {
        alert(users);
        return users;
    }
}

Answer №1

To ensure proper functionality, make sure to update the $scope.user in the success callback of your $http.get request. A recommended approach is to define the success function within your controller and pass it as a parameter to your service. Modify your service like this:

app.factory('login', function($cookieStore,$http){
    var userCache;

    return {
        doLogin: function(user, password, successCallback) {
            if(!userCache) {
                $http.get("js/user.json").success(function(data) {
                    userCache = data;
                    successCallback(data);
                });
            }
        }
    }
}

In your controller, add the following code snippet within a click handler or relevant event trigger:

login.doLogin('sampleUsername', 'samplePassword', function(data) {
    $scope.user = data;
});

This setup should cover most of your requirements. You may need to make adjustments based on your login validation process and the content of your sample JSON file. Best of luck with your implementation.

Answer №2

It is evident that you will receive an empty user because you have initialized your variable as user=[]; Then, you make an Ajax call and try to return that user. Since this process is not done asynchronously, all the functions will execute synchronously, resulting in JavaScript returning an empty user!

There are various solutions to this issue, one of which is utilizing promises.

app.factory('login', function(){
   return{
      Details: function(){
         var promise = $http.get("js/user.json");
         promise.then(function(data){
            return data;
         });
      }

  }
});

Alternatively, you can simply use the following code:

app.factory('login', function(){
    return {
        Details: function(){
            $http.get("js/user.json")
                .success(function(data){
                    return data;
                 })
             }
     };
});

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