Press a button to delete an item from the array

I am currently utilizing angularJS for the development of a Single Page Application (SPA). My challenge lies in deleting an object from an array within my controller, particularly while using ng-repeat. Below is the relevant HTML snippet:

<div class="cat-button" ng-repeat="category in cats" category="category">
         <button class=" close-button" ng-click="removeCat()">
         <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove-sign" aria-hidden=true> </span> </button>{{category.name}}
</div>

Each object stored in my $scope.cats array is displayed within a div, along with a button for deletion. While this setup functions properly, I am unsure how to utilize these buttons to delete their corresponding objects.

Upon clicking the button, the controller's function is triggered. However, I am struggling to identify the specific object that needs to be removed dynamically by the user.

Outlined below is the relevant code within my controller:

//Function to delete category

$scope.removeCat = function () {

   //I understand that I need to use splice on the array, but how can I determine the object that requires deletion?

};

Answer №1

If you want to remove an item in AngularJS, you can choose between two methods:

<button class=" close-button" ng-click="removeCat($index)">

In this method, you pass the index of the item to be removed as follows:

$scope.removeCat = function (index) {
    $scope.cats.splice(index,1);
}

Alternatively, you can pass the entire item and use the indexOf method:

<button class=" close-button" ng-click="removeCat(category)">

$scope.removeCat = function (item) {
    $scope.cats.splice(myArray.indexOf(item), 1);
}

Answer №2

If you want to delete a specific item, simply pass the index in the ng-click function:

<div class="cat-button" ng-repeat="category in cats" category="category">
         <button class=" close-button" ng-click="removeCat($index)">
         <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove-sign" aria-hidden=true> </span> </button>{{category.name}}
</div>

Then in your Angular controller, you can implement it like this:

$scope.removeCat = function (index) {
    $scope.cats.splice(index, 1);
};

Update

If you prefer not to pass the index, you can pass the entire object and find the index in your controller. The below code is designed to work in all browsers (though it may need testing).

$scope.removeCat = function (cat) {
    // Using underscore
    var index = _.indexOf($scope.cats, cat);

    // Or using a for loop
    for(var i = 0; i < $scope.cats.length; i++) {
       //Assuming your cat object has an id property
       if($scope.cats.id === cat.id) {
           index = i;
           break;
       }
    }
};

You can also find the index of an object in an array using any other method you prefer.

Answer №3

ng-click="deleteCategory(category)"

$scope.deleteCategory = function (categoryToDelete) {

    var position = $scope.categories.indexOf(categoryToDelete);
    $scope.categories.splice(position, 1);  

};

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