Please explain the purpose and scope of a JavaScript document

let page = "temp";

function showPage()
{
    alert(page); // temp or HTML Page
}

When I tried it, the result was "HTML Page", which makes sense. Is 'page' an object, reserved word, or a constant?

If 'page' is an object, shouldn't I be able to modify it? If it's a reserved word, wouldn't JavaScript throw an error? And if it's a constant, how can I make changes to the DOM using only page access?

Answer №1

One can access the read-only property of the global (window) object, which represents the current HTML/XML/whatever document loaded into the window.

In order to manipulate the DOM, one should utilize DOM manipulation APIs.

edit — To clarify, it is important to note that the "document" property of the window object (or the global variable named "document") is immutable and cannot be changed by JavaScript. However, the value itself is a reference to an object that is mutable in various ways.

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

What is the best way to access and manipulate data stored in a Firestore map using React?

In my Firestore database, I have a field with map-like data: coordinates:{_01:"copper",_02:"gold",_03:"iron"} When viewing this database in the Firestore admin panel, it appears like this: pic However, when attempting to list items using the following c ...

Can the input type of an input element inside a table cell be altered by referencing the table cell's id using javascript?

Need help with changing the type of an input element from password to text using JavaScript? The input element is located inside a <td> with the id "pass". Also looking to add a checkbox that toggles displaying or hiding the password value. I'm ...

What is the best way to retrieve data from divs that are nested within another element using Javascript?

I am currently working on implementing a modal that will showcase specific information based on the event-card it originates from. Here is an HTML snippet showcasing an example event-card: <div class="event-card upcoming hackathon"> <d ...

Developing a personalized child node on Firebase's real-time database using React Native

Seeking assistance as a newcomer to Firebase and React, I've exhausted all my options and appreciate any help you can provide. Here is the data structure I am using in Firebase: https://i.sstatic.net/fKtdK.png When adding a new Beverage type, such ...

Is there a way to retrieve JSON data from a child component and pass it to a parent component in Vue.js?

I have data from the results stored in a child component that needs to be passed to the main component. The Main Component is the parent, so whenever I click the button, the results should be collected in the main app <button @click="showFinalResu ...

How can we convert milliseconds to the corresponding date and time zone in Java?

1)I am trying to determine the user's timezone and current time using the following code snippets: Calendar currentdate1 = Calendar.getInstance(); TimeZone tz = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeZone(); System.out.println("time zone"+tz); System.out.pri ...

Troubleshooting: Android compatibility issues with dynamic source for HTML 5 video

My HTML5 video with dynamic source loaded using JavaScript is functioning properly in a web browser but encountering issues within an Android PhoneGap build application. Take a look at the code snippet below: JavaScript code: $('#video_player' ...

Tips for simplifying a JavaScript function

Hello everyone, I just joined StackOverflow and I could really use some assistance with a JavaScript and jQuery issue that I'm facing. Can someone suggest a more efficient way to write the code below?: jQuery(document).ready(function () { $("#ar ...

Adding several entries into mysql with the assistance of php

I've been attempting to input multiple records into my database table, but every time I try, all I see are zeros(0) inserted into the fields. Here's what I attempted: I used a foreach loop for insertion, but unfortunately it doesn't seem to ...

Display a modal window in Bootstrap when the countdown timer reaches zero

I am facing another challenge. I am trying to set up a scenario where a countdown timer triggers a modal window to appear once it reaches 0. I have the codes for both the modal and the countdown timer, but I am struggling to figure out how to make them wo ...

Generating pages dynamically based on the number of divs

So, I've been using template literals to create and append new divs, but now I want to take it a step further. Is there a way to automatically generate a 'next page' when a certain number of divs have been appended in HTML & JS? Appreciate ...

Looking to retrieve a cookie within Vue Router in Vue 3? Utilize the following approach within your router's `index.js

Scenario: Developing a Vue3 app with express as the API backend. Express utilizes express-sessions to create a server-side session that is transmitted to the browser and received in subsequent requests. I am in the process of implementing a route guard to ...

I am encountering an issue with express-session where it is failing to assign an ID to

Seeking assistance with utilizing express-session to manage user sessions on arcade.ly. I have not specified a value for genid, opting to stick with the default ID generation. However, an ID is not being generated for my session. An example of the issue c ...

Is it possible for me to utilize pure JavaScript for loading JSON data?

I am interested in dynamically creating a Google Map by loading data through AJAX. To achieve this, I am using a JSON object that mimics the structure of the GM API to construct the map and jQuery for AJAX loading. For example: "object": { "div": "ma ...

Having issues with AngularJS rzslider failing to dispatch updated slider value

Hello, I am currently using the rzmodule/rzslider in AngularJS. However, after changing the slider to a specific range, the ng-modal is not returning the updated value. It keeps returning the initial value of 10000 that was configured initially. $scope.sl ...

Property usedJSHeapSize in Chrome

After doing some research online, I found that the documentation on this topic is quite lacking. I am currently dealing with a significant memory leak in my code and have been using: window.performance.memory.usedJSHeapSize However, it seems like the val ...

Exploring the Power of Webpack and Web Workers within Ionic 2

In our upcoming Ionic 2 project, we are considering the implementation of web workers. However, due to the usage of ionic-app-scripts (version 1.0.0) with webpack in Ionic 2 (https://github.com/ionic-team/ionic-app-scripts), we face the challenge of having ...

Sorting objects with Javascript

users[usernames] = { userName : username, userId : id, userStatuINT : statu, userMobilemi : mobile, }; Console log : console log(JSON stringify(data)); Output : { "Guest-77": {"userName":"Jack","userId": ...

Changing a single array into a series of arrays

I'm attempting to reverse the flattening process of an array. The JSON array I have as input contains 4 elements: [ { "nestedObj": { "id":12 } }, { "nestedObj": { "id":555 } ...

The image data is not displaying in the $_FILES variable

I am having an issue updating an image in my database. I have a modal that loads using jQuery. When I click on the save modification button, all the form data appears except for the image file, which does not show up in the $_FILES array in PHP. I have tri ...