Passing data from a parent node to a child node using JavaScript and the D3.js library

Creating a legend (var legend) for my d3js chart involves binding data to the parent 'g' element, specifically a string (label) that is needed in the child 'text' element.

Any ideas on how to assign the parent data from the 'g' element to the child text element?

Code:

var legend = svg.selectAll(".legend")
        .data(color.domain().slice().reverse())
            .enter().append("g")
            .attr("class", "legend")
            .attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(-20," + i * 20 + ")"; });


        legend.data(headers).enter().append("text")
              .attr("x", width - 24)
              .attr("y", 9)
              .attr("dy", ".35em")
              .style("text-anchor", "end")
              .text(function(d) { return this.parentElement.__data__; }); 

If you have any insights or suggestions, please share. Full code available at: https://github.com/DeBraid/www.cacheflow.ca/blob/master/styles/js/d3kickchart.js

Answer №1

Why go through the hassle of manual bookkeeping when D3 can easily streamline your data representation process? Consolidating all your records into a single denormalized array is key, eliminating the need to juggle multiple lists and indexes to link information.

To enhance your data visualization on line 21, consider adding an extra property for range labels in the data records. Utilize these ranges as the domain for the color axis. (Exploring d3's nest operator could also be beneficial...)

A simple way to create a legend like this (jsfiddle):

var categories = ["foo", "bar", "baz", "qux", "zoo", "yaw"];

var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
    .domain(categories)
    .range(["#98ABC5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c"]);

d3.select("#legend")
    .selectAll("div")
    .data(categories)
    .enter()
    .append("div")
    .style("background-color", color)
    .text(function(d) { return d });

Answer №2

UPDATE: The indicated correct solution proved to be the most effective. Below is my makeshift response that got the job done.

I ended up with a rather unconventional piece of code here, but it does the trick! Thanks to Lars for suggesting adding .select() which was missing previously.

    legend.selectAll("text .legend")
        .data([headers.slice().reverse()]) // data requires an array (headers), wrapped in [], reversed order
        .enter().append("text")
          .attr("x", width - 24)
          .attr("y", 9)
          .attr("dy", ".35em")
          .style("text-anchor", "end")
          .text(function(d,i,j) { return d[j];  }); // ** crucial ** 

Where 'j' represents the index of the group containing the current element. Therefore, using this.parentNode.data or similar is unnecessary since we can access the parent 'g' with the aforementioned method. I'm not entirely clear on the mechanics of this, but it gets the job done! Feel free to expand on this approach if you have a cleaner alternative.

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