Obtain the inner HTML of a component and store it as a variable in Vue.js 2

Imagine I have a vuejs component named child-component that is inserted into a parent component in the following manner.

<child-component>
  <div>Hello</div>
</child-component>

Please note, this does not represent the template of the child component. Instead, it shows how the child component is included within the parent.

Is there a way to retrieve the innerHTML, for example <div>Hello</div>, from the child component as a string?

Answer №1

When working inside the component called child-component, you can access the HTML content in the mounted lifecycle hook using this.$el.innerHTML. The parsed virtual nodes (vnodes) can be accessed through this.$slots.default.

console.clear()

Vue.component("child-component",{
  template: `<div><slot/></div>`,
  mounted(){
    console.log("HTML", this.$el.innerHTML)
  }
})

new Vue({
  el: "#app"
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.3/vue.min.js"></script>
<div id="app">
  <child-component>
    <div>Hello</div>
  </child-component>
</div>

Answer №2

If you are looking to access the innerHTML of a child component from the parent component in Vue, you can consider using Vue Child Component Refs.

To achieve this, simply add a ref attribute to your child component:

<child-component ref="mychildcomponent">
   <div>Hello</div>
</child-component>

Then in the parent methods, you can use the following code:

let childEl = this.$refs.mychildcomponent

This will allow you to reference the entire child component. To get the innerHTML, you can go a step further with code like this:

let childEl = this.$refs.mychildcomponent.$el.innerHTML

By doing so, you will obtain a string containing the innerHTML of the child component.

For more information on this topic, you can refer to the following link: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#Child-Component-Refs

Alternatively, if you want to retrieve the innerHTML directly from the child component itself, you can use the following method:

let componentHTML = this.$el.innerHTML

I hope this explanation proves useful to you.

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