Nock is capturing my request, however, my AJAX call is encountering an error

I am currently conducting a test on an AJAX request using the XMLHttpRequest method:

export default function performTestRequest() {
  const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
  xhr.open('GET', 'https://example.com/service');

  xhr.onload = () => {
    console.log('onload');
    // etc.
  };

  xhr.onerror = () => {
    console.log('onerror');
    // etc.
  };

  xhr.send();
}

To carry out the test, I have utilized Nock in combination with Mocha:

describe('performTestRequest()', () => {
  it('should handle a successful request', () => {
    nock('https://example.com')
      .log(console.log)
      .get('/service')
      .reply(200, { some: 'json' });

    performTestRequest();

    expect( /* things I want to check */ ).to.be.true;
  });
});

Upon running this test, I noticed that instead of triggering xhr.onload(), xhr.onerror() is being fired. Despite confirming through Nock's log output that my AJAX request is indeed intercepted and matches the expected URL by Nock.

What could be the reason for xhr.onerror getting called over xhr.onload in my testing scenario?

Answer №1

To address this issue, I opted to utilize the isomorphic-fetch library. Unlike XMLHttpRequest, this library is specifically crafted for handling AJAX requests in both browser and Node.js/test environments with consistency.

Essentially, employing a library that streamlines the disparities between AJAX requests in the browser and testing environment appears to be the most effective approach to resolving this dilemma.

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