ng-click function executing function right away without needing a click

As a newcomer to angular, I am in the process of setting up a login system. I have implemented 'buttons' that are meant to redirect users to an Oauth prompt for their Facebook or Google account upon clicking. However, I'm encountering an issue where the function to log users in is triggering immediately when the page loads, rather than waiting for the button click.

I suspect that my struggle lies in understanding how JS objects operate, especially as I continue to learn angularjs which can be a bit perplexing at times.

My current hypothesis is that placing the functions on the $scope is causing them to execute prematurely. Nevertheless, I'm unsure of alternative methods to expose them to ng-click.

If anyone could assist me in figuring out how to ensure the buttons perform as intended, I would greatly appreciate it.

Here's a look at the template:

<ion-view title="Account">
    <ion-nav-buttons side="right">
        <button menu-toggle="right" class="button button-icon icon ion-navicon"></button>
    </ion-nav-buttons>
    <ion-content class="has-header padding">

        <h1 ng-click="google_login()">Log in with Google</h1>
        <h1 ng-click="fb_login()">Log in with Facebook</h1>
        <h1 ng-click="dev_login()">Dev login</h1>
        <div id="logs"></div>
        <form class="list">
            <label class="item item-input">
                <input type="text" placeholder="Username" ng-model="user.username" required>
            </label>
            <label class="item item-input">
                <input type="password" placeholder="Password" ng-model="user.password" required>
            </label>
            <div class="padding">
                <button class="button button-block button-stable" ng-click="email_authenticate()">Login</button>
            </div>
        </form>
    </ion-content>
</ion-view>

Your controller appears as follows:

.controller('AccountCtrl', function($scope, $state, Authentication) {
    $scope.dev_login = Authentication.dev_authenticate(); //executes immediately
    $scope.fb_login = Authentication.fb_authenticate(); //executes immediately
    $scope.google_login = Authentication.google_authenticate(); //executes immediately
    $scope.email_login = Authentication.email_authenticate(); //executes immediately
    $scope.logout = Authentication.logout();
});

The corresponding functions are defined in services.js:

.factory('Authentication', function ($http) {
    return {
        authenticate: function () {
            return $http({
                url: 'https://api.squawkfinace.com/authenticate',
                method: 'post'//,
                //data: {facebook_authtoken: key}
            });
        },
        fb_authenticate: function () {
            return $.oauth2({
                 //Oauth details
            }, function (token, response) {
                localStorage.setItem("LoggedInAccount", JSON.stringify({'platform': 'facebook', 'token': token}));
                console.log(token);
                $state.transitionTo("app.notifications");
            }, function (error, response) {
                // do something with error object
            });
        },
        google_authenticate: function () {
            return $.oauth2({
                //oauth details
            }, function (token, response) {
                localStorage.setItem("Account", JSON.stringify({'platform': 'google', 'key': token}));

            }, function (error, response) {
                // do something with error object
                $("#logs").append("<p class='error'><b>error: </b>" + JSON.stringify(error) + "</p>");
                $("#logs").append("<p class='error'><b>response: </b>" + JSON.stringify(response) + "</p>");
            });
        },
        dev_authenticate: function () {
            return null;
        },
        email_authenticate: function () {
          return null;
        },
        logout: function () {
            localStorage.removeItem("Account");
            return null;
        }
    }
});

Answer №1

The reason for this issue is that you are directly running the functions

$scope.admin_login = Authentication.admin_authenticate();

which should be changed to

$scope.admin_login = Authentication.admin_authenticate;

By doing so, you are now assigning the function reference to $scope instead of executing it immediately.

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