Navigating to an AngularJS state through an email hyperlink

Trying to guide users from an email link to a specific state within my Angular app presents a challenge due to its single page nature, making direct URL redirection impossible.

Past attempts involved utilizing URL parameters:

The email includes this link, for instance sending users to the menu =>

https://mywebsite.com/index?state=menu

In the main controller, the following JavaScript function is used upon user arrival:

 function checkRedirectFromEmail(){
    var stateParam = getParam('state');
    $rootScope.gotoState('tabs.'+stateParam);
    // $location.url($location.path()); // THIS DIDN'T WORK
    // $location.search('state', null); // ALSO UNSUCCESSFUL
}

The function getParam() looks like this:

 function getParam(param) {
    var vars = {};
    window.location.href.replace( location.hash, '' ).replace( 
        /[?&]+([^=&]+)=?([^&]*)?/gi, // regex
        function( m, key, value ) { // callback
            vars[key] = value !== undefined ? value : '';
        }
    );
    if ( param ) {
        return vars[param] ? vars[param] : null;    
    }
    return vars;
}

And the gotoState() function is defined as:

 $rootScope.gotoState = function(stateName) {
    $state.go(stateName, {}, { location: false } ); 
};

This brings us to the crucial states and parameters within the routing logic:

 $stateProvider
  .state('tabs', {
    url: "/tabs",
    abstract: true,
    templateUrl: "templates/tabs.html"
  })
  .state('tabs.index', {
    url: "/",
    cache:false,
    views: {
      'index-tab': {
        templateUrl: "home.html"
      }
    }
  })
})
$urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/");

However, current redirection methods have drawbacks:

  • To read parameters, adding "index" in the URL is necessary, instead of having it clean as https://mywebsite.com/#/.
  • The URL retains parameters, which I aim to clear. Methods attempted within the code did not yield desired results.

MY QUERY:

Are there alternative means to redirecting users aside from URL parameters when aiming to transition them from an email to a specific application state? If not, how can I enhance the process for a cleaner outcome without depending on the "index" in the URL?

Your input is greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

A clever approach I've utilized in a previous project involves using state parameters supported by ui-router to handle email redirects to specific application states.

$stateProvider
    .state('home', {
        url: "/home/:redirectTo",
        templateUrl: 'home.html',
        controller: function ($stateParams, $state) {

            // By utilizing the redirectTo state parameter, we can effectively redirect the user to the desired state.
            // For example, '/home/results' will redirect the user to the results page if the results state has the URL 'results'.
            $state.go($stateParams.redirectTo, {} );
        }
    })

Therefore, clicking on a link such as "myIp/home/results" will redirect you to 'myIP/results' if the results state has the URL 'results'.

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