Monitor Changes with Grunt: Be Prepared for Some Waiting!

My Grunt watch task is experiencing significant delays between detecting a file change and starting to work.

Output similar to the following is frequently seen:

>> File "src/static/app/brandManager/addChannel.html" changed.

Running "html2js:main" (html2js) task
Successfully converted 13 html templates to js.

Done, without errors.


Execution Time (2014-02-11 01:38:27 UTC)
loading tasks  101ms  ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 17%
html2js:main   495ms  ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ 83%
Total 597ms
... Reload src/static/app/brandManager/addChannel.html ...
Completed in 14.469s at Tue Feb 11 2014 12:38:28 GMT+1100 (EST) - Waiting...

Although the actual work only took 597ms, the total task ran for 14.469s.

Below is the relevant snippet from my Gruntfile:

src: {
  js: ['src/static/app/**/*.js', '!src/static/app/**/*.spec.js'],
},

watch: {
  js: {
    files: ['<%= src.js %>'],
    tasks: ['fileblocks','newer:jshint:all'],
    options: {
      livereload: false
    }
  },
  livereload: {
    options: {
      livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>'
    },
    files: [
      '<%= src.html %>',
      '.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css',
      '<%= src.assets %>'
    ]
  }
}

Regardless of the watch target invoked, there is consistently a delay of varying lengths, ranging from 5s to as long as 60s (though typically around 15-20s).

This delay is negatively impacting my workflow. How can I troubleshoot the cause?

Edit:

The number of files being watched is not insignificant but also not extensive:

--- static/app ‹master› find -f . | wc -l      
    >>  51

Answer №1

Issues with Grunt tasks loading can often be traced back to a lack of specificity. It's important to be precise about the files that need to be watched in order to avoid loading problems. Consider breaking up the watching process into smaller parts to pinpoint the root cause of the issue.

Avoid using patterns like this:

'.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css',

Instead, opt for a more specific approach like this:

'.tmp/styles/**/*.css',

I once had a colleague who experienced significant delays when running a task, waiting up to 3 minutes for it to complete. Switching to the second pattern reduced the time to under 10 seconds.

It's not necessarily about the number of files, but rather the complexity of the regex used. If you know the directory structure well enough to match the second pattern, there's no need to complicate things unnecessarily...

Consider specifying the location of js files more precisely, for example:

src: {
    js: [
        'src/static/app/js/**/*.js',
        '!src/static/app/js/**/*.spec.js'
    ]
},

Try running tasks with more specificity to troubleshoot the issue, such as:

$ grunt watch:js
$ grunt watch:livereload

Answer №2

By following these steps, you can overcome the delay.

settings: {
   enable: true,
}

Answer №3

For those eager to delve into tracking IO latency, consider utilizing dtrace. You can find a helpful tutorial here.

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