Maximizing the potential of browser navigation within a vue.js application

I'm currently working on an app with multiple dropdown components that affect the state of a main datatable based on selected parameters. It's cool how everything ties together.

Now, I want to enhance user experience by allowing them to share URLs with their colleagues so that when opened, the shared URL will directly display the relevant data in the datatable without requiring them to select dropdown parameters manually.

For instance: http://localhost:8080/?region=372&pc=341&pc=375 or http://localhost:8080/?region=372&pc=341&vendor=123456

Currently, I have managed to achieve this functionality by watching for changes in the dropdown parameters using watch, constructing the URL dynamically, and utilizing this.$router.push to update the browser history whenever there's a change. While this approach works reliably, I suspect it might not be entirely correct.

However, the major issue arises when I use the browser's back/forward buttons - the components don't update their states based on the URL. Instead, the application retains its current state regardless of navigating through the browser history. How can I address this issue effectively?

Answer №1

It seems like you're attempting to connect the state of your dropdown to the URL query effectively. Unfortunately, VueRouter doesn't offer a built-in solution for this issue.

If we assume you have an object called dropdownParams which holds the necessary parameters:

dropdownParams: {
  region: 372,
  pc: 341,
  vendor: 123456,
}

You should create a watcher on dropdownParams to update the query in the $route whenever they are modified. Make sure to use $router.replace instead of $router.push to avoid altering the browsing history:

watch: {
  dropdownParams(params) {
    // You can format the data as needed; here's an example using lodash
    let query = _.pickBy(params, p => !_.isEmpty(p));
    this.$router.replace({ query: query });
  }
}

In the mounted hook, populate the dropdownParams object based on any relevant $route.query parameters if they already exist:

mounted() {
  let keys = _.keys(this.dropdownParams);
  _.assign(this.dropdownParams, _.pick(this.$route.query, keys));
}

Now, when users modify the dropdown parameters, those changes will reflect in the URL. Additionally, if users load the component with existing URL query parameters, the component will automatically set those values in the dropdown.

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