Manipulating a variable in AngularJS based on scope changes using an if-else statement

I am facing an issue where I need to update a variable based on changes in another scope.

$scope.switch = true;

var thing;
if ($scope.switch == false) {
    thing = "givesFalse";
}
else {
    thing = "givesTrue";
};
this.thingscope = thing;

Essentially, when the value of $scope.switch is changed to false, this.thingscope should output givesFalse. To achieve this, I utilize ng-click:

<div ng-controller="myCtrl as myCtrl" ng-app="myApp">
    {{myCtrl.thingscope}}
    <br>
    <a ng-click="switch = !switch">{{switch}}</a>   
</div>

Although the scope updates correctly, the variable thing does not seem to update simultaneously. For a working example, please refer to the following Plunkr: here. Thank you for your assistance!

Answer №1

You are presented with two choices:

Option 0 - Automatic: Utilizing the 'Watch' feature

$scope.$watch('switch', function () {
  $scope.thing = $scope.switch ? "givesTrue" : "givesFalse";
});

Option 1 - Manual: Implementing a custom function to modify both values.

ng-click="switch = !switch"

Modify it to:

ng-click="customFunction()"

Then, define the custom function in the controller:

$scope.customFunction = function () {
  $scope.switch = !$scope.switch;
  $scope.thing = $scope.switch ? "givesTrue" : "givesFalse";
}

Answer №2

It's important to note that the code within your Controller will only run once upon instantiation. To make it respond to changes, you'll need to utilize $watch.

$scope.$watch('switch', function(newSwitchValue, oldSwitchValue) {
  if ($scope.switch == false) {
    $scope.thing = "givesFalse";
  }
  else {
    $scope.thing = "givesTrue";
  }
});

In a practical application where efficiency and performance are key considerations, I recommend directly calling a function from the ng-click.

ng-click="onClickSwitch()"

You can then define the function onClickSwitch() within the $scope.

$scope.onClickSwitch = function() {
    $scope.switch = !$scope.switch;
    [code as above]
}

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