Manipulate the view using AngularJS directly from the factory

I'm currently working on a project where I need to show error messages from the $exceptionHandler factory for 5 seconds before they disappear. In order to achieve this, I created a view with the following code:

<div class="messages">
    <div class="message" ng-repeat="message in errors">
         {{message}}
    </div>
</div>

Here is the relevant part of the factory as well:

services.factory('$exceptionHandler',function ($injector) {
    return function(exception, cause) {
        var $rootScope = $injector.get('$rootScope');
        $rootScope.errors = $rootScope.errors || [];
        $rootScope.errors.push(exception.message);
        setTimeout(function(){
            $rootScope.errors.splice(0,1);
        }, 5000);
    };
});

Although the error messages were being displayed correctly, I noticed that even after removing them from the array, they were still visible on the view. It seems like I might need to utilize $digest and $apply, but I'm not sure how to implement this. Any assistance would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

It's important to remember that when working with timeouts in Angular, you should utilize the $timeout service instead of plain JavaScript's setTimeout.

By using $timeout, Angular will be able to detect when changes need to be reflected in the HTML and automatically trigger a digest loop after the callback has finished executing. This ensures that your page updates correctly.

In some cases, you may need to manually trigger the digest loop from within the callback function. However, for handling timeouts, it is recommended to rely on Angular's built-in service for smoother operation.

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