Leveraging SystemJS/jspm for loading asynchronous, es5 modules in a production environment

I am looking for a way to dynamically load dependencies using System.import(), without the need to transpile ES6 to ES5 at production runtime. My goal is to have these modules transpiled into separate ES5 modules that are only fetched when necessary, rather than being part of the main bundle.

Development Workflow

The concern arises from my production build where modules are loaded, potentially including dependencies that require transpilation. To address this, I utilize a workflow involving jspm bundle and jspm unbundle to switch between development and production configurations. In the development environment, the following scripts are included:

<script src="jspm_packages/system.js"></script>
<script src="config.js"></script>

<script>
    System.import('src/main');
</script>

Production Workflow

For production, I employ jspm bundle --inject to inject the bundles option into System.config, loading only the required files:

system.js
config.js
main.bundle.js

During production, when asynchronously loading a module with System.import(), it loads successfully, indicating in-browser transpilation.


Queries

  1. While building each module into AMD format is straightforward, how can I still fetch them separately and asynchronously with System.import()?

  2. In efforts to minimize browser overhead by avoiding transpilation scripts, is there a method to include system.js without transpilation capabilities?

Answer №1

Answer 1: Understanding System.import()

System.import() is a useful function for loading modules in JavaScript. These modules are essentially .js files that export functions, objects, or classes that can be used in your code.

If you organize your code into separate files, you have the flexibility to load them within another file's head using:

import * as YM from 'YourModuleFile';

This allows you to access YM throughout the entire file. Alternatively, you can delay loading YM until a button click event by using:

element.onclick = function() {
    System.import('YourModuleFile').then(function(YM) {
        // YM is accessible here
    })
}

The key here is to maintain good code organization within your files/modules. You may also utilize an npm task runner like Gulp for tasks such as file compression.

Additionally, ensure to set up mappings in your systemjs.config.js file, like:

'YourModuleFile': '/path/to/your/module/file.js'

This helps SystemJS locate the necessary files for import.

Answer 2: Transpiling with JSPM

While JSPM offers transpile capabilities, it's uncertain if SystemJS provides the same feature. It's recommended to use JSPM (or any preferred tool) for transpilation of your files and then direct SystemJS to the transpiled versions for proper execution.

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