Leverage OpenID Connect in Azure Active Directory with authentication code flow

Currently, I am developing an authentication system for a NodeJS and Express web application that requires users to be directed to Microsoft SSO. To achieve this, I am utilizing passport-azure-ad and OpenID Connect.

My main query is -

Is it mandatory to use Implicit Grant when implementing OpenID Connect, or is it also possible to utilize Authorization Code flow? And if the latter is feasible, does passport-azure-ad have support for it?

Answer №1

When sending a sign-in request in the context of OpenID Connect, according to this source, it typically involves requesting an id_token (using "id_token" as the response_type). Conversely, in the case of the auth code flow, as explained in this resource, the expected response_type is usually "code". However, based on insights from this tutorial, it's worth noting that the response_type can also be "code id_token" for the auth code flow.

https://i.sstatic.net/uZH91.png

It's interesting to observe that OpenID Connect can also be accomplished within the auth code flow scenario.

If you are considering using passport-azure-ad, here's a helpful method (designed for auth code flow) that could guide you through the process. https://i.sstatic.net/HxuXc.png The parameters (params) mentioned refer to key elements extracted from the request or metadata, such as id_token, code, policy, metadata, cacheKey, and more.

The configuration items within oauthConfig pertain to essential components for the OAuth flow (such as redirection, code redemption), including token_endpoint, userinfo_endpoint, etc.

Lastly, the optionsToValidate include elements crucial for validating the id_token, which may consist of details like issuer, audience, among others.

Wishing you success with your implementation~

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