Keep an ear out for socket.io within an Angular application

I am trying to connect socket.io with my angular application. I have come across some examples of creating a service that can be accessed by the controller, and I understand that part. However, I am looking for a solution where all controllers can respond to event calls from socket.io.

For example:

socket.on('user joined', function (data) {});

I know how to do this in one controller, but I need a way to implement it for all controllers. How can I achieve this?

Answer №1

To optimize your socket usage in Angular controllers, you should create a service to encapsulate the socket and inject it as necessary.

Here is how you can create a socket service:

app.factory('socket', function ($rootScope) {
  var socket = io.connect();
  return {
    on: function (eventName, callback) {
      socket.on(eventName, function () {  
        var args = arguments;
        $rootScope.$apply(function () {
          callback.apply(socket, args);
        });
      });
    },
    emit: function (eventName, data, callback) {
      socket.emit(eventName, data, function () {
        var args = arguments;
        $rootScope.$apply(function () {
          if (callback) {
            callback.apply(socket, args);
          }
        });
      })
    }
  };
});

Next, we will inject this service into a controller and utilize it using the socket.io API:

function AppCtrl($scope, socket) {
  socket.on('init', function (data) {
    $scope.name = data.name;
    $scope.users = data.users;
  });
}

You have the flexibility to customize the controller based on your requirements with the socket service.

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