JSON Nesting with Ember.js and Rails

I'm currently developing a simple Ember / Rails application that involves multiple nested relationships. For instance:

class Release < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :tracks
end

Upon accessing my Releases endpoint, I receive JSON data in the following format:

{
  releases: [{
    id: 1,
    name: "Release Name",
    artist: "Artist Name",
    tracks: [{
      id: 1,
      name: "Track 1",
    },
    {
      id: 2,
      name: "Track 2",
    }]
  }]
}

I have done extensive research online but haven't found a solution yet. How can I link the "Track" model to Ember so that I can simultaneously display a release with its associated tracks?

Should I use DS.hasMany, set async:true, or utilize embedded:true? None of these approaches seem to be effective for me.

Versions:

  • Ember: 1.4.0-beta.1+canary.011b67b8
  • Ember Data: 1.0.0-beta.5+canary.d9ce2a53
  • Handlebars: 1.1.1
  • jQuery: 1.10.2

Answer №1

I have successfully implemented this solution using Active Model Serializer in combination with DS.RESTAdapter.

Here is an example of the Rails User Model:

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :photos
end

And here is the corresponding Rails User Serializer:

class UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
  attributes :id, :name
  has_many :photos, embed: :ids, key: "photos", include: true
end

The key point lies in the arguments provided for has_many. By specifying them as a second array rather than an embedded array and setting the association title to 'photos', we meet the default requirements of Ember.

This setup results in Rails returning JSON structured like this:

{
  user: {
    id: 1,
    name: "Joe Bloggs",
    photos: [1,2]
  },
  photos: [
    {
      id: 1,
      imageSrc: "/photo1.jpg"
    },
    {
      id: 2,
      imageSrc: "/photo2.jpg"
    }
  ],
}

To fully utilize this in Ember, define the user model as follows:

App.User = DS.Model.extend({
  photos: DS.hasMany('photo'),
  name: DS.attr("string")
});

Lastly, set up a route to load the user model in Ember:

App.UserShowRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
    model: function(params){
    return this.store.find('user', params.user_id);
  }
});

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