JavaScript validation implementation within the Firefox browser

This piece of code functions perfectly in Internet Explorer for a textarea element.

<textarea name="mem_message" cols="25" rows="5"
  onkeypress="return taLimit(this)" 
  onkeyup="return taCount(this,'myCounter')">
    <? echo $_SESSION['mem_message']; ?>
</textarea>

It utilizes a validation function:

<script language="Javascript"><!--Counter for Message Box -->

maxL=100;
var bName = navigator.appName;
function taLimit(taObj) {
    if (taObj.value.length==maxL) return false;
    return true;
}

function taCount(taObj,Cnt) { 
    objCnt=createObject(Cnt);
    objVal=taObj.value;
    if (objVal.length>maxL) objVal=objVal.substring(0,maxL);
    if (objCnt) {
        if(bName == "Netscape"){    
            objCnt.textContent=maxL-objVal.length;}
        else{objCnt.innerText=maxL-objVal.length;}
    }
    return true;
}
function createObject(objId) {
    if (document.getElementById) return document.getElementById(objId);
    else if (document.layers) return eval("document." + objId);
    else if (document.all) return eval("document.all." + objId);
    else return eval("document." + objId);
}
</script>

However, it is important to note that this code is specifically optimized for Internet Explorer, as it may not function properly on other browsers such as Firefox.

Answer №1

A few key tips:

  • Avoid using language="javascript" as it is obsolete.
  • Avoid using eval for accessing properties as it can be slow and unnecessary.
  • Avoid checking for "Netscape" and instead verify property/method existence (innerText/textContent).
  • Choose a more appropriate name than "createObject" for a method that receives an element.
  • Avoid undeclared assignments like maxL = 100 as they can lead to errors.
  • Do not capitalize variable names unless they are constructors or namespaces for consistency.
  • Avoid declaring functions in the global scope to prevent name conflicts.

Answer №2

If you're in need of a more efficient script for character counting in a textarea, check out this link:

We hope this meets your requirements!

Answer №3

Did you attempt using the onkeyup attribute in all lowercase for event handlers, rather than onKeyUp, etc.?

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