JavaScript code will only run if I insert a breakpoint in it using either Firebug or Chrome developer tools

I am currently using asp.net, JavaScript, and HTML Handler to create an interactive webpage.

Within a specific button's onclick event in an ASP page, I call a JavaScript function like this:

<asp:Button ID="btn_Tagging" CssClass="button" UseSubmitBehavior="false"
     Text="Done" OnClientClick="DoneClick()" />

On the same page, inside a script tag, I have written the JavaScript code as shown below:

<script type="text/javascript">
function DoneClick()
{
   var checkLocation = "";
   var txtMM = document.getElementById("hdn_Tagging").value;///Id s of textbox assigned in code behind MB--
   txtMM = txtMM.slice(0, -1);
   var arrTxtMM = txtMM.split(",");
   for(var j=0;j<arrTxtMM.length;j++)
   {
      var Loc = document.getElementById(arrTxtMM[j]).value;
      if(Loc == "")
      {
         checkLocation = "";
         break;
      }
      else
      {
         checkLocation += Loc + ":";
      }
   }
   if(checkLocation != "")
   {
      var url ='Handler/newExifDetails.ashx?Id='+txtMM+'&Location='+checkLocation+'';
      var completetbl, html;
      $.getJSON(url,function(json)
      {
         $.each(json,function(i,weed)
         {
            var res = weed.res;
            alert(res);
            if(res == null)
            {
            }
            else
            {   
               window.top.location.href = "Dashboard.aspx";
            }
          });        
       });

    }
    else
    {
       alert("Please pick the locations for all objects");
    }
 }
</script>

When clicking on the button, the JavaScript alert message only appears when a breakpoint is set in Firebug or Chrome Developer Tools. Without the breakpoint, neither the alert pops up nor the redirect works as expected.

Answer №1

There seems to be a classic heisenbug at play here. It would greatly assist if we could see how the button appears in the HTML code that is generated. Have you attempted using a basic alert as a click handler? Have you experimented with adding the handler dynamically through JavaScript?

You might want to consider adding:

$('#btn_Tagging').click(DoneClick);

or:

$(function() { $('#btn_Tagging').click(DoneClick); });

towards the end of your JavaScript code and then removing the following line:

OnClientClick="DoneClick()"

from the ASP.

I presume that the ID assigned to the generated HTML button is "btn_Tagging" - am I correct in this assumption? If it still doesn't function correctly, kindly omit showing us your ASP code but instead display the generated HTML that reaches the browser; particularly, focus on what its value attribute contains.

(Furthermore, considering that you are already utilizing jQuery for AJAX, it would be recommended to also use jQuery for DOM manipulation. Your current approach leaves room for errors and does not utilize an already loaded library effectively. Refer to this response for reinforcement, showcasing how even getElementById can lead to bugs if handled carelessly.)

Answer №2

Instead of using asp:Button, consider using a simple input type="button control. If you still want to use asp:Button, you can rewrite it like this:

<asp:Button ID="btn_Tagging" CssClass="button" UseSubmitBehavior="false"
     Text="Done" OnClientClick="DoneClick(); return false;" />

The issue arises from the asynchronous nature of the $.getJSON function. Right after its execution, the context switches away from the DoneClick function and calls the __doPostBack function that has been added to the btn_Tagging html control's onclick attribute by ASP.NET.

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