Issues with knockout.js dropdown list not displaying correct binding when used within a foreach loop

I am facing an issue where, despite the absence of errors, I am struggling to display values in my drop-down list.

Here is my knockout view model:

function UserRecruitingViewModel(apiBaseUrl, userId) {
var self = this;
self.orgs = ko.observableArray();
//ddl org view switcher stuff
self.orgDdl = ko.observableArray();
self.selectedOrg = ko.observable();
var DropdownOrg = function (name, guid) {
    this.orgName = name;
    this.orgId = guid;
};

//fetch initial data
$.getJSON(apiBaseUrl + "?userId=" + userId, function (data) {
    //alert(data);
    $.each(data, function () {
        //alert(data);
        var dropdownOrg = new DropdownOrg();
        var org = new Organization();
        $.each(this, function (k, v) {
            //alert("in foreach");

            if (k == "UserGuid") {
                org.userGuid = v;
            }
            if (k == "OrgGuid") {
                dropdownOrg.orgId = v;
                org.orgGuid = v;
            }
            if (k == "OrgName") {
                dropdownOrg.name = v;
                org.orgName = v;
            }
            if (k == "IsHiring") {
                org.isHiring = v;
            }
            if (k == "Blurb") {
                org.blurb = v;
            }
            //alert("k var: "+k); //field name
            //alert("v var "+v); //field value
            //alert("data var " + data); //array of objects (3)
            //alert(org);

        });
        alert("ddl " + dropdownOrg.name);
        self.orgDdl.push(dropdownOrg);
        self.orgs.push(org);
    });
});
}

When executing alert("ddl " + dropdownOrg.name), the correct values are displayed. On my web page, I have the following:

<ul class="list-unstyled" data-bind="foreach: orgs">
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-6">
                <p>
                    Viewing:
                    <select class="form-control"
                            data-bind="options: $parent.orgDdl(), optionsText: orgName, value: orgGuid, optionsCaption: 'Change...'"></select>
                </p>
...snip...

Upon inspecting the elements on the browser, I notice that although the alerts show the correct data, the drop-down list displays 4 options: "Change..." and 3 empty options. The actual values seem to be missing from the list.

Could you help pinpoint where I might be making a mistake in my syntax?

Answer №1

After some investigation, I managed to solve the issue. It seems that the root cause was related to a specific change that needed to be made:

Within the virtual machine:

var DropdownOrg = function (name, orgId) {
    this.name = name;
    this.orgId = orgId;
};

On the webpage:

<select class="form-control"
        data-bind="options: $root.orgDdl, optionsText: 'name'"></select>

Regarding the get request in the virtual machine:

 //pull initial data
$.getJSON(apiBaseUrl + "?userId=" + userId, function (data) {
    $.each(data, function () {
        var dropdownOrg = new DropdownOrg();
        var org = new Organization();
        $.each(this, function (k, v) {
            if (k == "UserGuid") {
                org.userGuid = v;
            }
            if (k == "OrgId") {
                dropdownOrg.orgId = v;
                org.orgId = v;
            }
            if (k == "OrgName") {
                dropdownOrg.name = v;
                org.orgName = v;
            }
            if (k == "IsHiring") {
                org.isHiring = v;
            }
            if (k == "Blurb") {
                org.blurb = v;
            }
        });
        self.orgDdl.push(dropdownOrg);
        self.orgs.push(org);
    });
});

Upon further analysis and debugging using alerts and JSON stringification, I discovered that there were inconsistencies in the naming conventions within my JSON objects. Initially, I believed that I had to adhere to the naming structure set in the DropDownOrg object (which I did update for consistency), but it appears that the names were being influenced by the assignment process within the foreach loop during the AJAX GET request. This behavior seemed unusual to me, so I welcome any insights or explanations on why this phenomenon occurs!

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