Issues with Angular's resource/resolve causing errors due to delays

I am dealing with a situation where I have a resource returned from the resolve parameter of my route:

resolve: {
  item: function(Orders, $route) {
    return Orders.get({ id: $route.current.params.id });
  }
}

The structure of the 'item' object is as follows:

var item = {
  name: 'John',
  products: [{
    id: 123
  }, {
    id: 234
  }]
}

In my controller, I need to watch the products array within this 'item' object:

app.controller('ViewOrderCtrl', function($scope, item) {
  $scope.item = item;
  $scope.$watch('item.products', function(n, o) {
    // This sometimes throws an error due to 'undefined' not being an object
    $scope.item.products.forEach(function(product) { });
  }, true);
});

I believe the issue arises because the resource is not fully loaded at the beginning, resulting in undefined values. For instance, accessing $scope.item.name will also return as undefined.

Is there any way to handle this situation without explicitly checking for the presence of 'products' in my watch? I am aware that I can do the following:

if($scope.item.products) {
  $scope.item.products.forEach(function(product) { });
}

However, I am curious if there is a specific setting or technique to address this delay issue more effectively.

Answer №1

Just wanted to highlight this important point: http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ngRoute.$routeProvider

resolve - {Object.=} - This is a useful map of dependencies that can be injected into the controller. If any of these dependencies are promises, the router will wait for all of them to resolve or one to be rejected before instantiating the controller. Upon successful resolution, the values of the promises are injected and the $routeChangeSuccess event is triggered. In case of rejection, the $routeChangeError event is fired. The map object looks like this:

Answer №2

To ensure a presence check, utilize the newValue and oldValue parameters within the watch function.

$scope.$watch('item.products', function(newVal, oldVal) {
    // newVal represents the updated value of "$scope.item.products"
    if (newVal) {
        newVal.forEach(function(product) {});
    }
}, true);

Answer №3

As highlighted by Whisher:

When dealing with promises as dependencies, the router will only instantiate the controller after all promises are resolved or one is rejected.

The main focus here is on utilizing promises. Here's an example:

resolve: {
  item: function(Orders, $route) {
    return Orders.get({ id: $route.current.params.id }).$promise;
  }
}

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