Issues arising from the implementation of AJAX forms

Currently, I am working with Ruby on Rails 3.1.1 and using the jquery-rails 1.0.16 gem in my project. The issue I am facing involves utilizing a form with :remote => true.

Within my view file, the form snippet looks like this:

<%= form_for(@user, :url => user_path(@user), :remote => true) do |f| %>
  ...

  <%= f.submit "Update" %>
<% end %>

Upon clicking the Update button, I noticed through the Firebug Console that two AJAX HTTP requests are triggered instead of one. This same issue persists across all forms in my application that have :remote => true enabled.

Any insights on what might be causing this problem and how to resolve it?


Note: Upon inspecting the DOM, there are no duplicate HTML\CSS id values present on the current page.

P.S. I: I have attempted troubleshooting by testing different browsers and clearing cache, but the issue remains unresolved.

P.S. II: The problem occurs specifically in development mode when running locally (on my machine). I have yet to test if it persists in production mode on a remote server.


UPDATE I

In my application.js file, I initially had

//= require jquery
//= require jquery_ujs
//= require jquery-ui

Removing the line require jquery_ujs seemed to temporarily fix the problem until executing the

bundle exec rake assets:precompile
command and restarting the server. More specifically, omitting the require jquery_ujs line without running the bundle command allowed normal functionality; however, running the command caused the AJAX form submission to stop working altogether.

Is it possible that the issue is linked to the fingerprinted files generated by the bundle command?


UPDATE II

The JavaScript files structure in my filesystem appears as follows:

app/assets/javascripts/
app/assets/javascripts/application.js

lib/assets/javascripts/

vendor/assets/javascripts/
vendor/assets/javascripts/vendor.js
vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery_plugins/plugin1.js
vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery_plugins/plugin2.js
vendor/assets/javascripts/jquery_plugins/....js

Within my

app/assets/javascripts/application.js
file, the setup looks like this:

//= require jquery
//= require jquery_ujs
//= require jquery-ui
//
//= require_tree .
//
//= require vendor

Meanwhile, in my

vendor/assets/javascripts/vendor.js
file, the content includes:

//= require_directory ./jquery_plugins

Executing the command below results in generating files inside the public/assets/ directory:

$ bundle exec rake assets:precompile
/<MY_USER_PATH>/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby /<MY_USER_PATH>/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/rake assets:precompile:all RAILS_ENV=production RAILS_GROUPS=assets
/<MY_USER_PATH>/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/ruby /U<MY_USER_PATH>/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/rake assets:precompile:nondigest RAILS_ENV=production RAILS_GROUPS=assets

Upon inspecting the HTML code of the page, the following scripts are loaded:

<script src="/assets/jquery.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/jquery-ui.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/jquery_ujs.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/jquery_plugins/plugin1.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/jquery_plugins/plugin2.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/jquery_plugins/....js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/vendor.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="/assets/application.js?body=1" type="text/javascript"></script>

Answer №1

In the earlier versions of Rails before 3.1, you had to manually include jQuery-ujs by adding the rails.js file to your public/javascripts folder.

Now with Rails 3.1, all you need is a simple gem 'jquery-rails' line in your Gemfile and a require jquery_ujs line in your

app/assets/javascripts/application.js
file; no more manual inclusion of the rails.js file as it comes bundled with the gem.

If you've upgraded an app from a pre-3.1 version to 3.1, you might still have the old rails.js hanging around, causing the UJS functionality to run twice. Instead of removing the require line in your application.js, simply delete the unnecessary rails.js file (and maybe even the extra jQuery JS file that's also included automatically by the jquery-rails gem).

UPDATE

For those who are precompiling assets, be cautious not to do so in development mode. Requesting /assets/application.js may end up serving /public/assets/application.js which includes duplicate JavaScript files. To resolve this issue, clear out the public/assets folder and reserve asset precompilation for production only. (Refer to Rails 3.1 remote requests submitting twice)

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