Issue with Chrome extensions: encountering 'variable undefined' error in the extension despite it being defined in the console

Within my chrome extension's content scripts, I have implemented a dynamic loading mechanism for an external JavaScript file onto an HTML page once it has finished loading. This JavaScript file is responsible for defining a variable called rfk. I have set up an interval to check for the existence of rfk and execute a script once it is defined. However, even after confirming the presence of rfk in the browser console, my content script fails to recognize its definition.

"content_scripts": [
    {
        "matches": ["*://www.att.com/*"],
        "js": ["att.js"],
        "run_at":"document_end"
    }
]

Here is a snippet of the code from my att.js file:

alert('hey!');

document.body.style.backgroundColor="red";

var url="//product.reflektion.com/rfk/js/11165-52846072/init.js?cv=test&q="+(new Date).getTime()
, o = document, s = o.createElement("script");

s.type="text/javascript";
s.src=url;
o.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(s);

var cE = setInterval(function(){
    rfk && (demo="instagram",rfk.P.fs.rw.extra_args={drsp:{_v:demo}},rfk.rebuild(),clearInterval(cE))
},100);

Answer №1

Complex world dilemma.

Content scripts operate in a distinct environment known as a complex world. They can interact with the DOM of the injected page, but they cannot access any JavaScript variables or functions from the actual page. Each content script operates as if there are no other scripts running on the page. Similarly, JavaScript on the page cannot interact with functions or variables created by content scripts.

Your content script will never have access to the page's variables. By default, the console displays the page's context, not the content script's. You can change this in the <top frame> dropdown menu for testing.

To manipulate the page's JavaScript, you must integrate a script at the page level.

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