Issue with accessing Scope value in AngularJS directive Scope

FIDDLE

I've recently developed a directive that looks like this:

return {
        restrict: 'EAC',
        scope: {
            statesActive: '='
        },            
        link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
        var stateData = scope.statesActive.states; // Let's not fetch data here
        ....
}

This is the HTML snippet where I use the directive:

<gt-map states-active="states"></gt-map>

Within the controller, I have a function for fetching states:

$scope.statesList = function () {
        var query = {
            status: 'active'
        }

        StatesList.query(query).$promise.then(function (states) {
            $scope.states = states;
        });
    };

To display the fetched data in the states variable, I do it like this:

$scope.states = "{states:[{ 'state' : 'CA', 'color' : '#61c419']}";

How can I access the controller's scope value within the directive?

-----Added-----

When I log console.log(scope) in my directive, this is what I see:

Answer №1

const myDirective = {
        restrict: 'EAC',
        scope: {
            activeStates: '='
        },            
        link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
        let stateDetails = angular.fromJson(attrs.activeStates).states; // Your "states" data might be stored here
        ....
}

Answer №2

In a recent adjustment to the code snippet, a comment on another post highlighted accessing states within a directive's link function using its scope:

link: function (scope, element, attrs) {            
    var stateData = $parse(scope.statesActive)();
    console.log(stateData);
}

The comment explained that by declaring:

scope: { statesActive: '=' }

You can connect your directive's scope to the specified attribute states-active, making it accessible inside the directive as:

scope.statesActive

This will retrieve the value as a string, and if needed, the $parse service can be utilized to extract the object's value.

Answer №3

There are errors in your code regarding the $scope.states. It should be an object, not a string.

Here is a corrected version of your code:

JavaScript

angular.module('myApp', []);
angular.module('myApp').directive('gtMap', 
    function() {
      return {
          restrict: 'EAC',
          scope: {
              statesActive: '='
          },            
          link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
              var stateData = scope.statesActive.states;
              // Do not retrieve data here
              console.log(scope.statesActive);
          }
       }
    }
  );

angular.module('myApp').controller('MyCtrl', 
    function($scope) {
        // If 'states' is a string fetched from a database, use angular.fromJson(json) to parse it.
        // $scope.states = angular.fromJson(response); 
        $scope.states = {states:[{ 'state' : 'CA', 'color' : '#61c419'}]};

    });

HTML

<div ng-app="myApp">
    <div ng-controller="MyCtrl">
            <gt-map states-active="states"></gt-map>
    </div>
</div>

You can view a working example on this jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/fizerkhan/69Pq9/1/

Answer №4

To access your scope, try using the following method:

return {
    ...
    link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
        ....
        scope.$parent.$parent.YourVariable;
    }
};

You may also need to update your HTML code like this:

<gt-map states-active="states"></gt-map>

Answer №5

Integrate $parse into your custom directive code to access dynamic data values smoothly. Here's a suggested implementation:

 angular.module('myApp').directive('gtMap', ['$parse',
    function($parse) {
      return {
          restrict: 'EAC',

          link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
              var fieldGetter = $parse(attrs.statesActive);
              console.log(fieldGetter)
                var field = fieldGetter(scope);
              //var stateData = scope.statesActive.states;
              // Avoid fetching data at this stage
              console.log(field)
          }
       }
    }
  ]);

Answer №6

To retrieve data from an array named scope.statesActive, use the following method:

var stateData = scope.statesActive[0].states;

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