Is there a way to save a Vue file as a PDF in Vue.js?

I am looking for a way to enable users to download a Vue file as a PDF when they click on a button in the main component. Any suggestions on how to achieve this would be greatly appreciated.

download.vue

<template>
  <div>
    This file contains specific instructions needed to complete the process.
  </div>
</template>

main_file.vue

<template>
  <div>
    *Button functionality to download the aforementioned file in PDF format*
  </div>
</template>

Answer №1

If you want to print or save a PDF without using any plugin, you can utilize the Javascript method window.print and incorporate your download.vue component into main_file.vue. Then, you can pass the innerHTML of the download.vue component by utilizing $refs.

Method 1: Print and Save as PDF

Below is the code snippet that provides a print dialog for printing or saving as a PDF:

main_file.vue

<template>
  <div>
    <button @click="printDownload">Print Download</button>
    <Download v-show="false" ref="DownloadComp" />
  </div>
</template>

<script>
  import Download from './Download'
  export default {
    components: {
      Download,
    },
    methods: {
      printDownload () {
          let w = window.open()
          w.document.write(this.$refs.DownloadComp.$el.innerHTML)
          w.document.close()
          w.setTimeout(function () {
            w.print()
          }, 1000)
      }
    },
  }
</script>

UPDATE

Method 2: Generate PDF with CSS Styles For generating a PDF with all inner HTML and CSS styles with auto-download feature, you can make use of the VueHtml2pdf npm package. It offers various customization options to help you download your component as a PDF document.

Here is an example integrating your code:

<template>
  <div>
    <button @click="downloadPDF">Print Download</button>
    <VueHtml2pdf :manual-pagination="true" :enable-download="true" ref="DownloadComp">
      <section slot="pdf-content"&grt;
            <Download />
        </section>
    </VueHtml2pdf>
    
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import VueHtml2pdf from 'vue-html2pdf'
import Download from './Download'
export default {
  components: {
    Download,
    VueHtml2pdf
  },
  methods: {
    downloadPDF () {
        this.$refs.DownloadComp.generatePdf()
    }
  },
}
</script>

Answer №2

If you ever find yourself in need of a component that can download any file from any URL, don't worry! You can easily create a custom component to achieve this using the fetch API:

<template>
  <button @mousedown="downloadFile">Download File</button>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props: ["file", "name"],
  methods: {
    downloadFile() {
      const me = this;
      fetch(me.file)
        .then((resp) => resp.blob())
        .then((blob) => {
          const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
          const a = document.createElement("a");
          a.style.display = "none";
          a.href = url;
          // specify the filename
          a.download = me.name || "file.json";
          document.body.appendChild(a);
          a.click();
          window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
          alert("Your file has been downloaded successfully!");
        })
        .catch(() => alert("Oops! Something went wrong."));
    },
  },
};
</script>

To use this component in another component, simply include it like this:

<template>
  <download-button :file="file" name="myFilename.json" />
</template>

<script>
import DownloadButton from "./DownloadButton";
export default {
  name: "SomeComponent",
  components: {
    DownloadButton,
  },
  data() {
    return {
      file: "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/todos/1",
    };
  },
  props: {
    msg: String,
  },
};
</script>

Remember to update the URL and filename as needed.

UPDATE: For downloading a specific section of your DOM as a PDF, you can utilize html2pdf.js:

<template>
  <button @mousedown="downloadFile">Download File</button>
</template>

<script>
import html2pdf from "html2pdf.js";

export default {
  props: ["dom", "name"],
  methods: {
    downloadFile() {
      const me = this;

      const element = document.querySelector(me.dom);
      var options = {
        margin: 1,
        filename: me.name,
      };
      html2pdf().from(element).set(options).save();
    },
  },
};
</script>

You can then implement this component in your existing template structure:

(...)

Explore how it works by following this link: https://codesandbox.io/s/wonderful-meadow-m5k67?file=/src/components/DownloadButton.vue:0-429

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