Is there a way to remove a function from a constructor in JavaScript?

Is it possible to remove a function from a constructor?

If the constructor for a Person object contains a function named greet, how would one go about eliminating this function?


        function Person(name) {
            this.name = name;
            this.greet = function greet() {
                alert("Hello, " + this.name + ".");
            };
        }
    

The desired outcome is:


        function Person(name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
    

Answer №1

eliminate this.salutation

alternatively

let individual = new Person();
delete individual.salutation // to eliminate it from the object externally

or

delete Person.prototype.salutation // when dealing with prototypes and inheritance

delete is a rarely used keyword, but rest assured, it does exist :P

Answer №2

Modifying the behavior of a function can be challenging since you cannot directly change its source code. However, there are two options available:

1. Override the function with your own implementation. This is straightforward for standalone functions. You can simply define a new version of the function after the original one has been declared.

function Person(name)
{
    this.name = name;
}

If prototypes and inheritance come into play, obtaining a reference to the original prototype may prove difficult due to how function declarations are processed.

2. Create a wrapper function that instantiates the object and filters out unwanted properties:

function PersonWrapper(name) { 
    var p = new Person(name); 
    delete p.greet; 
    return p;
}

This approach has its limitations as it only allows modifications to external accessibility. However, in the provided example, it would suffice.

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