Is there a way to obtain the URL before the page finishes loading, even if the specified waiting time for the webdriver has expired?

Currently, I am attempting to retrieve the URL even if the page is still in the process of loading. However, my goal is to only obtain the URL after a specified wait time of 10 seconds has passed and then trigger a custom exception. I have experimented with window.location.href, window.location.pathname, among others, but unfortunately they are returning null values.

Answer №1

Using Window Location in JavaScript

One powerful feature of JavaScript is the ability to manipulate the browser window using the window.location object. This object allows you to access and modify various aspects of the current page address, such as the URL, domain name, path, filename, and web protocol. You can even use it to load a new document.

  • window.location.href: returns the current page's URL
  • window.location.hostname: returns the domain name of the host
  • window.location.pathname: returns the path and filename of the page
  • window.location.protocol: returns the web protocol (http: or https:)
  • window.location.assign: loads a new document

Determining If Page Has Fully Loaded

Checking if a page has fully loaded through Selenium can be tricky, as there is no one-size-fits-all solution. However, there are strategies you can employ to ensure that the page has completely loaded:

  • pageLoadStrategy
  • Wait for the Browser Client to reach a state where 'document.readyState' equals "complete"
  • Utilize WebDriverWait in combination with ExpectedConditions, such as:
    • urlContains(): Expectation for the URL to contain specific text
    • urlMatches(): Expectation for the URL to match a regular expression
    • urlToBe(): Expectation for the URL to be a specific URL

Note: For more insights, refer to the discussion on checking if a page has fully loaded in Selenium here

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