Is there a way to configure eslint to recognize and allow the nullish-coalescing assignment syntax?

The "nullish-coalescing assignment" operator, ??=, has been around for some time now in JavaScript. However, it appears that even newer versions of eslint, like 8.38.0, do not seem to recognize it and throw a syntax error regarding the assignment (the = after the ??). Below is the line causing the issue:

var ObjectUtils  ??=  ChromeUtils.import("resource://gre/modules/ObjectUtils.jsm").ObjectUtils;

Why is this happening? And how can I instruct eslint to acknowledge this operator?

Answer №1

To ensure proper parsing of JavaScript code, it is important to set the ecmaVersion to either "latest" or 2021, also known as 12 or higher when using ESLint. This allows ESLint to understand which version of JavaScript you are using (more details in the configuration guide). Here's an example on an ESLint playground where ??= can be successfully used with the version set to "latest"; and here's another one where it does not work because the version is set to 2020.


In your provided update with this code snippet:

var ObjectUtils ??= ChromeUtils.import("resource://gre/modules/ObjectUtils.jsm").ObjectUtils;

...it's worth noting that this issue is not specific to ESLint or ??=; a compound assignment operator cannot be used in that context. For instance, using += in JavaScript will result in a SyntaxError (no linter):

var a += 42;
//    ^−−−−−−−− SyntaxError: Unexpected token '+='
console.log(a);

In most cases, you would simply use an assignment operator (preferably with let or const, avoiding the use of var in new code):

let ObjectUtils = ChromeUtils.import("resource://gre/modules/ObjectUtils.jsm").ObjectUtils;

In rare situations where you need to handle variable redeclaration and utilize its current value if it's not nullish, you would need to split the process into two parts:

// **VERY** rare use case, there are better options
var ObjectUtils; // Possibly a redeclaration
ObjectUtils ??= ChromeUtils.import("resource://gre/modules/ObjectUtils.jsm").ObjectUtils;

However, it is advisable to avoid such constructs in new code. :-)

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

What are the potential drawbacks of relying heavily on socket.io for handling most requests versus using it primarily for pushing data to clients?

Is it advisable to switch AJAX routes (called with $.Ajax in jquery) like: GET /animals GET /animals/[id] POST /animals To socket.io events (event bound on client and server for client response): emit("animals:read") emit("animals:read", {id:asdasd}) ...

Best practice for retrieving the $scope object inside the ng-view directive

Check out my plunk. Incorporating ngRoute into my project. I want to increase a value using ng-click, and upon clicking "Show total", the ng-view template should display the updated value. However, it seems like the scope is not being accessed as expecte ...

Tips for retrieving user input and displaying it on an HTML page

I have encountered an issue with displaying user input in a table. The code for the table display is as follows: <tr ng-repeat="user in users" ng-class-even="'bg-light-grey'" ng-if="isLoading==false"> <td> ...

The value remains constant until the second button is pressed

I have a button that increments the value of an item. <Button bsStyle="info" bsSize="lg" onClick={this.addItem}> addItem: addItem: function() { this.setState({ towelCount: this.state.towelCount - 2, koalaCount: this.state.koalaCount + 2 ...

Leveraging Vue 3 Composition API with accessors

I'm currently in the process of refactoring some of my components using the composition API. One component is giving me trouble, specifically with asynchronous state when trying to retrieve data from one of its getters. Initially, the component was u ...

What is the best way to identify identical companies, consolidate them into a single entity, and combine their weights for a more

I've been experimenting with various methods such as filter, reduce, and includes, but I'm struggling to grasp the concept of how to solve this. Here is an array of objects that I have: [ { name: 'GrapeCo', weight: 0.15 }, { name: ...

The AJAX request was successful, however, the PHP script did not return any

When using an Ajax success function to alert data in JavaScript, there may be occasions where the PHP side shows that the GET array is empty. <script type="text/javascript"> var myArray={ name:"amr", age:22 } myArray =JSON.stringify(myA ...

When the specified width is reached, jQuery will reveal hidden circular text upon page load instead of keeping it hidden

My current issue involves utilizing jQuery to hide circular text when the window width is below 760px. Although the functionality works as intended, there is a minor problem when the page loads under 760px width - the text briefly shows up before hiding ag ...

What steps can be taken to fix a syntax error in a NodeJS express server code?

I am currently facing a syntax error in the code below, and I'm struggling to fix it. The specific error message is as follows: node staticapi.js /Users/v/Desktop/CS-Extra/EIP/A5/staticapi.js:123 res.status(200).send("Api is running") ...

Incorporating an unique identification code within the input field

I have a HTML code that displays geolocation information: <span id="currentLat"></span>, <span id="currentLon"></span> When combined with JavaScript, it works perfectly. However, I am trying to display the above value in a text fi ...

Sort the results by total count in Mongoose Express Node.js after grouping by id

I have a unique collection of items: { "_id": { "$oid": "5f54b3333367b91bd09f4485" }, "items": [ { "_id": 20, "name": "Turkish Coffee", "price": ...

Only a select few expandable elements in the jQuery accordion

How can I create an accordion menu with only a few expandable options? I am looking to include the following items in my menu: Home, Support, Sales, Other The "Home" option is just a link without any sub-menu. Clicking on it should direct users to a spec ...

Error Notification in React Bootstrap - Stay Informed!

When a 401 error is returned from the API, I need to show an error message in the component. My approach involves using an unbound state and ES6. However, I encountered this error: Cannot read property 'setState' of undefined Below is the login ...

The AngularJS function invoked itself within the structure

When working with my form, I encountered a problem involving custom input directives and text fields. In addition to these elements, there are buttons: one for adding a new input to the form which is linked to the function $scope.AddNewItem() in the contro ...

IE does not render the output of multiple AJAX requests

Desiring an autocomplete feature for an input box that displays results in a div below it, I wrote this shortened code. It functions flawlessly on Chrome and Firefox - when searching for "Eggs" and then "Milk", their respective results appear. However, Int ...

I encountered a problem while trying to incorporate the solution that prompts another button click event

Interesting topic: JQuery / JavaScript - triggering button click event from another button <input type="submit" name="savebutton" id="uniqueOne" /> <input type="submit" name="savebutton" id="uniqueTwo" /> I have implemented a feature on my si ...

Troubleshooting Display Issue with Nested Div Selection in jQuery Tooltips

I have a long list of data consisting of 30-50 rows, each row needing its own distinct tooltip. Creating unique IDs for each row would require unnecessary JavaScript code. My goal is to utilize jQuery to retrieve the tooltip from the nested <DIV> wit ...

"AngularJS offers a unique way to include alternative text in placeholders and titles using

I need to implement an input field (<input..>) with a placeholder and title for tooltip that functions in the following way: There is a variable called "myString" which can either be undefined/empty or contain a string. When empty, a default string ...

Ajax request causing bootstrap success message to have shorter visibility

I encountered an issue with my ajax form that retrieves data using the PHP post method. Instead of utilizing the alert function in JavaScript, I decided to use a bootstrap success message. However, there is a problem as the message only appears for less th ...

When using jQuery's `.click()` method on an element to collapse it with the 'show' parameter set to false, the disabling action will only take effect after the document

When you first run the program and click anywhere on the body, it activates the collapse element. I want it to only collapse the accordion on click, not show it immediately. Currently, it will deactivate only after it is hidden once. HTML <!DOCTYPE ht ...