Is it possible to share a Vue.js component by "transferring" it rather than duplicating it?

In my comment system project using Vue.js, I have over 300 comments to manage. Each comment has an admin section that appears when the cursor hovers over it.

Duplicating the admin section component for each comment is not ideal as it creates unnecessary load on mobile devices and computers due to the excessive number of components.

Is there a way to optimize this by sharing the same admin section component across all comments, instead of duplicating it for each individual one?

Answer №1

There isn't a known method to move the common component around the page freely. Typically, this is achieved in the jQuery realm, but it often leads to messy and difficult-to-troubleshoot code.

@Nils suggested using v-if in the comments section, which prevents the floating component from being rendered in the DOM. This means that it won't add weight to the page, resulting in a perceived faster experience for users.

In theory, Vue.js should handle rendering thousands of rows without any issues. More information can be found at Stefan Krause's blog:

In the example below, the "Do something" button only appears in the DOM when the cursor is placed inside one of the comment fields. Until then, it remains unrendered.

Vue.component('comment-block', {
    props: ["comment"],
    template: `
        <div class="comment" @mouseenter="displayOptions=true" @mouseleave="displayOptions=false">
            <div class="author">{{comment.author}} wrote:</div>
            <input type='text' v-model='comment.message'/>
            <div class="options" v-if="displayOptions"><button>Do something</button></div>
        </div>`,
    data: function(){
        return {
            displayOptions: false
        }
    }
});

new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    data: {
        comments: [
          {id: 0, author: 'Bob', message: "This is my comment #1"},
          {id: 1, author: 'Frank', message: "Comment #2"},
          {id: 2, author: 'Joe', message: "One more comment in this page (#3)"}
        ]
    }
});
body {
    margin: 20px;
    font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.comment {
    padding: 5px;
}
.comment .author {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 120px;
    text-align: right;
}
.comment input {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 240px;
}
.comment .options {
    display: inline-block;
}
<script src="https://unpkg.com/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="afd9dacaef9d819e819a">[email protected]</a>/dist/vue.js"></script>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <p>List of comments:</p>
        <comment-block :comment="comment" v-for="comment in comments"></comment-block>
    </div>
</body>

Note: The "Do something" button currently has no functionality besides displaying on the screen in this example.

This approach helps maintain a lightweight interface. However, as mentioned in the performance analysis blog post referenced earlier, this micro-optimization typically doesn't have a significant impact unless specific issues arise.

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