Is it possible to invoke methods on an Object when it functions as a constructor?

The definition of the Object object includes it being a constructor. Despite this, I find myself able to execute methods such as Object.create(), Object.freeze(), and Object.assign() directly on it. Additionally, creating a new object using "var foo = new Object()" further solidifies these capabilities.

This ability to call methods directly on a constructor like Object has always been puzzling to me.

It's an interesting concept that I've never fully understood.

Answer №1

Constructors have the ability to have properties themselves, known as static methods in modern syntax. For instance:

class Foo {
  static fooRelatedFn() {
    console.log('foo related function running');
  }
  constructor() {
    this.bar = 'bar';
  }
}

Foo.fooRelatedFn();
const foo = new Foo();
console.log(foo.bar);

The same concept can be achieved using traditional syntax by simply assigning to a property of the constructor:

function Foo() {
  this.bar = 'bar';
}
Foo.fooRelatedFn = function() {
  console.log('foo related function running');
}

Foo.fooRelatedFn();
const foo = new Foo();
console.log(foo.bar);

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