Is it possible to conduct end-to-end testing on several browsers simultaneously using Protractor?

Looking to set up parallel browsers for testing using Protractor? How can I run test suites on both Chrome and Firefox simultaneously? Is there an easy way to test on mobile platforms like iOS 8 Safari or Mobile Chrome?

Question:

How can I configure the exports.config object to enable parallel suite testing with Chrome and Firefox?


exports.config = {
multiCapabilities: [
{
'browserName': 'chrome',
'chromeOptions': {
args: ['--test-type']
}
},
{
'browserName': 'firefox'
}
]},
suites: {
homePageFooter: 'protractor/homePage/footer.spec.js'
},

Answer №1

How can I configure multiple browsers for testing using Protractor?

To configure multiple browsers, you need to specify them in the multiCapabilities section as shown below:

multiCapabilities: [{
  'browserName': 'firefox'
}, {
  'browserName': 'chrome'
}]

Is there a straightforward way to test on mobile devices like iOS8 Safari or mobile Chrome?

One approach is to utilize the Appium framework. You can refer to the following documentation sections for more details:

Alternatively, you can opt for services like Browserstack or Sauce Labs as your Selenium server. These platforms offer a wide array of browsers and mobile devices for testing. Here's an example configuration from our internal projects:

'use strict';

var browserstackUser = 'user';
var browserstackKey = 'key';

exports.config = {
    multiCapabilities: [
        {
            'browserstack.user': browserstackUser,
            'browserstack.key': browserstackKey,
            'browserstack.local': 'true',
            'browserstack.debug': 'true',

            'browserName': 'Chrome',
            'os': 'Windows',
            'os_version': '8',

            specs: [
                '*.spec.js'
            ],
            exclude: [
                'footer.disabledCookies.spec.js',
                'footer.disabledFlash.spec.js'
            ]
        },

        {
            'browserstack.user': browserstackUser,
            'browserstack.key': browserstackKey,
            'browserstack.local': 'true',
            'browserstack.debug': 'true',

            'browserName': 'Internet Explorer',
            'browser_version': '9.0',
            'os': 'Windows',
            'os_version': '7',
            'resolution': '1024x768',

            specs: [
                '*.spec.js'
            ],
            exclude: [
                'footer.disabledCookies.spec.js',
                'footer.disabledFlash.spec.js'
            ]
        }
    ],

    maxSessions: 2,

    // Browserstack's selenium server address
    seleniumAddress: 'http://hub.browserstack.com/wd/hub',

    framework: 'jasmine',

    allScriptsTimeout: 300000,

    baseUrl: 'http://localhost:9001',

    onPrepare: function () {
        require('jasmine-reporters');
        var capsPromise = browser.getCapabilities();
        capsPromise.then(function (caps) {
            var browserName = caps.caps_.browserName.toUpperCase();
            var browserVersion = caps.caps_.version;
            var prePendStr = browserName + "-" + browserVersion + "-";
            jasmine.getEnv().addReporter(new
                jasmine.JUnitXmlReporter("test-results", true, true, prePendStr));
        });
    },

    jasmineNodeOpts: {
        showColors: true,
        isVerbose: true,
        includeStackTrace: true,
        defaultTimeoutInterval: 3600000
    }
};

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