Is it necessary to have both variables present in an if statement for it to be evaluated?

In an attempt to determine if a custom Date widget in JavaScript is empty or not, the following function is created. The challenge lies in the fact that there are multiple variations of this widget - some display M/D/Y fields, while others may only show M/D or M/Y.

Instead of hard coding all possible combinations with if checks, is there a more efficient way to approach this issue? Perhaps by stating that "there are 3 potential nodes that may contain values...if x out of 3 nodes exist AND all have values, then set empty to false."

checkIfEmpty: function () {
    var empty = true;

    var mNode = this.getNode('month');
    var month = mNode ? mNode.value : null;

    var dNode = this.getNode('day');
    var day = dNode ? dNode.value : null;

    var yNode = this.getNode('year');
    var year = yNode ? yNode.value : null;

    if (month && day && year) {
        empty = false;
    }

    return empty;
}

Answer №1

validateEmptyFields: function () {
    var areEmpty = true;
    var parts = [];
    var monthNode = this.getNode('month');
    if(monthNode && monthNode.value){
        parts.push('month');
    }

    var dayNode = this.getNode('day');
    if(dayNode && dayNode.value){
        parts.push('day');
    }

    var yearNode = this.getNode('year');
    if(yearNode && yearNode.value){
        parts.push('year');
    }

    if (parts.length) {
        areEmpty = false;
    }

    return areEmpty;
}

Answer №2

To check for the presence of a node, you can include the following code snippet:

if ( (!mNode || month) && (!dNode || day) && (!yNode || year) ) {

Answer №3

validateEmptyFields: function () {
    var isEmpty = false;

    var monthField = this.getField('month');
    if(monthField && !monthField.value) {
        isEmpty = true;
    }

    var dayField = this.getField('day');
    if(dayField && !dayField.value) {
        isEmpty = true;
    }

    var yearField = this.getField('year');
    if(yearField && !yearField.value) {
        isEmpty = true;
    }

    return isEmpty;
}

Continuously seeking ways to optimize my code for efficiency. Any suggestions on how to enhance this further?

Answer №4

In the event that the value attribute is present for all valid nodes:

if(mNode && dNode && yNode){
   empty = false;
}

If not:

if(mNode && mNode.value && dNode && dNode.value && yNode && yNode.value){
   empty = false;
}

If my understanding is correct, it is required that at least one of the conditions is true for empty to be false:

if(mNode || dNode || yNode) {
   empty = false;
}

Furthermore, if the value attribute is not universally standard across all nodes:

if((mNode && mNode.value) || (dNode && dNode.value) || (yNode && yNode.value)){
   empty = false;
}

It may be easier to grasp by considering it in this way:

If (node && node.value) yields a truthy result, the date property is present; otherwise, it is not.

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