Incorporating Protractor for automated testing with PhantomJS

Looking to test my AngularJS Application end-to-end, Protractor seems like the way to go. Setting it up was smooth sailing and everything runs smoothly in Chrome. However, I need to use a headless browser and have been exploring how to integrate Protractor with PhantomJS.

Warning: It's not recommended to use PhantomJS for testing with Protractor. There have been numerous issues reported regarding crashes and inconsistent behavior compared to real browsers.

The above information can be found at https://github.com/angular/protractor/blob/master/docs/browser-setup.md

So here are my questions:

  1. Are there still ongoing issues between Protractor and PhantomJS?

  2. If so, how severe are these issues and are there any better alternatives available?

  3. How can I conduct E2E testing when my application is deployed on a server?

javascriptangularjstestingprotractorend-to-end

Answer №1

Is Protractor still experiencing issues with PhantomJS?

This statement remains accurate.

If so, how severe are these issues and is there a better alternative?

Assessing the extent of the problems with PhantomJS can be challenging, but various issues persist such as crashing, slow performance, and hanging instances:

Given that end-to-end testing is the primary purpose of using protractor, it's crucial to replicate real-world scenarios where users interact with your application. It's unlikely that a typical user would utilize PhantomJS, so employing browsers that accurately reflect your target audience's choices is advisable.

How should I conduct E2E testing when deploying my app on a server?

The most natural course of action involves utilizing a remote selenium server offering diverse browser and platform options. You can either set up and configure your own selenium server or leverage services like BrowserStack or Sauce Labs which facilitate comprehensive testing across various browsers and systems.

Additionally, you can run protractor in a headless environment without an actual display by using tools like xvfb. More information on this setup can be found here.

Answer №2

Starting from version 59, it is possible to utilize the headless mode of Chrome without the need for additional tools.

settings: { 
   browserType: 'chrome', 
   chromeSettings: 
  { 
   parameters: [ "--headless", "--window size=800,600" ] 
  } 
}

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