Incorporating JSON data into an array using d3

I'm currently working on mapping JSON data to an array variable in d3.

Below is the JSON I am using:

[
{
    "Impressions": "273909",
    "Clicks": "648",
    "CPM": 4.6388278388278,
    "Cost": 1266.4,
    "CPC": 1.9543209876543,
    "Campaign": "Campaign 1"
},
{
    "Impressions": "974408",
    "Clicks": "14571",
    "CPM": 4.0175975359343,
    "Cost": 3913.14,
    "CPC": 0.26855672225654,
    "Campaign": "Campaign 2"
},
{
    "Impressions": "76751",
    "Clicks": "5022",
    "CPM": 8.4675,
    "Cost": 643.53,
    "CPC": 0.1281421744325,
    "Campaign": "Campaign 3"
},

Here is a snippet of my code used to load the JSON dataset:

d3.json("DS003a_Adwords_AdPerformance_modified.json", function(error, data) {

var topData = data.sort(function(a, b){
    return d3.descending(+a.cost, +b.cost);
}).slice(0,10);

topData.forEach(function (d) {
   d.CampaignName = d.Campaign;
   d.cost = d.Cost;
});

var cost = d3.nest()
            .key(function(d) {return d.Cost;})
            .entries(data);  //fail

var p = d3.select("body").selectAll("p")
  .data(topData)
  .enter()
  .append("p")
  .text(function(d,i){
    return (i+1) + ". " + d.CampaignName + " cost = " + cost[i];
  });

The goal is to store the values of "Cost" in an array variable named var cost. However, upon running the code, the result does not match expectations:

https://i.stack.imgur.com/0OMEO.png

Any suggestions on what steps I should take next?

Your assistance is highly appreciated!

Answer №1

When working with the nest function, it's important to note that you cannot directly create an array of values. The typical output formats are either a large object:

  • a large object

    { 
     key1: value1, 
     key2: value2,
     ...
    }
    
  • or an array of small objects

    [ 
     { key: key1, values: value1 },
     { key: key2, values: value2 }, 
     ...
    ]
    

If neither of these formats meets your needs, consider utilizing d3.map. This function allows you to map data based on a specific attribute like cost:

var cost = d3.map(data, function(d) {
   return d.cost;
});

It's important to keep in mind that using d3.map creates a separate copy of your data, which may need to be updated if the original array changes. To avoid potential errors and unnecessary complexity, it's often best practice to work directly with the original data whenever possible.

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