Incorporating HTML content into a webpage element using ajax when clicked

When attempting to display an indicator while performing an ajax request, I was advised to have the indicator with an animated gif placed within the page element. Then, upon the successful completion of the ajax function, replace it with the desired data.

However, I encountered difficulties with this process. If I add the indicator source using src="ajax-loader.html", the ajax call leaves it in place without replacing it with the data. Alternatively, if I use .load("ajax-loader.html") before the ajax call, the indicator isn't shown at all. Adding the indicator within the ajax call in the 'beforesend' event also yields no results. Even utilizing two separate ajax calls - one for the indicator and one for the data - did not resolve the issue. There must be a solution to properly display the indicator in this simple code.

The following is the HTML code for the page element:

<iframe id="lcupco" style="position: relative; top: 5px; width: 100%; height: 200px; border: 2px solid grey; margin-bottom: 15px;"></iframe>

This is the HTML code for the indicator:

<html>
<head></head>
<body>
    <img src='images/ajax-loader.gif'/>
</body>
</html>

Below is the code implementation:

  1. Calling .load:

    $(document).ready(function(){
    $('#lcupco').load("ajax-loader.html");});
    
    $.ajax({   
        url: 'luxcal/index.php?cP=40',   
        cache: false,
        async: true,
        success: function(data) {
        $('#lcupco').html(data);   
        },
    });
    
  2. Using 'beforesend'

   $.ajax({
            url: 'luxcal/index.php?cP=40',   
            cache: false,
            async: true,
            beforeSend: function() { 
                $('#lcupco').load('ajax-loader.html');
                // $('#lcupco').html('<html>Initializing calendar...</html>'); //simple text didn't load either.
            },
            success: function(data) {
            $('#lcupco').html(data);   
            },
    });
  1. Utilizing two ajax calls - one for the indicator and one for the data
$.ajax({   
    url: 'ajax-loader.html',   
    cache: false,
    async: true,
    success: function(data) {
    $('#lcupco').html(data);   
    },
});


$.ajax({   
    url: 'luxcal/index.php?cP=40',   
    cache: false,
    async: true,
    beforeSend: function() { 
        $('#lcupco').html('<html>Initializing calendar...</html>');
    },
    success: function(data) {
    $('#lcupco').html(data);   
    },
});

Answer №1

One way to streamline the loading process is by integrating the pre-loader gif directly into the index page rather than loading it separately. Once the iframe has finished loading, you can then hide or remove the pre-loader. You can view a demonstration of this concept here: http://jsfiddle.net/diode/dAdtU/. In this example, the iframe source is set when a load button is clicked, and upon triggering the load event, the preloader is taken out of view.

Ajax can be used effectively to load specific HTML content for updating elements within a page (such as divs, paragraphs, lists, etc.). However, relying on Ajax to load an entire page is generally discouraged due to performance considerations.

Answer №2

Give this a shot:

$.ajax({
                url: 'calendar/events.php?action=get',   
                cache: false,
                async: true,
                beforeSend: function() { 
                    $('#eventContainer').append($('<img class="loading-icon" src="images/loading.gif"/>'));
                },
                success: function(response) {
                    $('#eventContainer', '.loading-icon').remove();
                    $('#eventContainer').html(response);   
                },
        });

Additionally, remember to use double quotes (") for the src attribute instead of single ones (')

Answer №3

Perhaps one explanation for these various effects could be that the ability to set inner HTML or load content in an iframe is restricted, as the browser relies on the src attribute to determine the iframe's content.

In most cases, using a div instead of an iframe for asynchronous calls would be more appropriate. By using a div, you can set the html beforehand (using functions like html() or load()) and replace it within the complete handler with no issues.

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