In JavaScript coding language, you can use this syntax to create an array and push the

When the variable foo is defined, why does the following code behave in a certain way?

var array = [].push(foo);

When executed, why does the output equal 1?
Based on my testing, the variable array simply returns the length of the array.
Therefore, if the code is changed to:

var array = [10,20].push(foo);

the value will then be 3.

Another question arises in regard to the initial intention of the code. Why doesn't the following code snippet behave as expected:

var array = [];
array.push(foo);

When array is output, why does it not display [foo] as anticipated?

Answer №1

Utilizing the push method will give you the length of the array as a return value. For example:

var array = [10, 20].push(foo);

will result in the array [10, 20, foo] with a length of three. However, if you assign this to the variable array, it will hold the length returned by the push method.

Answer №2

When utilizing Array.prototype.push(), the function will always provide the updated number of elements within the array. This method does not return the current instance (this) or a new instance of the Array. Instead, push() is a mutator function that directly modifies the content of the array.

Answer №3

an alternative approach would be

  let numbers, bar = 50;
  (numbers = [5,15]).push(bar);
  console.log(numbers)

Answer №4

push is a built-in function in JavaScript that adds elements to an array and returns the new length of the array.

Let's consider the signature of the push function as:

int push(object item);

When you use the push method like this:

var array = [].push(item);

You are actually invoking the function and receiving the result which is the new length of the array.

Answer №5

The push method in JavaScript returns the new length of the array after adding an element. You can find more information and examples in the official documentation.

When you use the push method to add an element to an array, it returns the length of the updated array. In your specific example, you are adding 'foo' to the array 'array' using the push method. If you run this code snippet in the console, you will see that it returns 1, which is the new length of the array.

var array = [];
array.push(foo); // This will return 1 in the console. 

console.log(array); // This will print out the contents of the array, which is 'foo'.

Answer №6

When referring to the push() method in Javascript, it's important to remember that it serves a dual purpose. The first part involves adding elements to the end of an array, while the second part entails returning the updated length of the array.

It appears that the second aspect of this method may have slipped your notice.

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