Implementing JSON in a Rails 4.2 Application

Recently, I developed a layout designer using Canvas that is configured via a JSON file specifying background, fonts, colors, and more. Now, my next challenge is integrating it into a Rails application. However, I'm finding it difficult to find relevant information on how to achieve this seamlessly. The resources I've come across so far haven't been very helpful.

I'm seeking some guidance on the following:

1) How can I pass the JSON config data from my Model to the JS application if I have a product page set up?

2) What would be the best way to send a modified JSON file back from the JavaScript app in order to save it in the database?

3) Is setting up a JSON API necessary for this task? Should I start looking into that for a solution?

If you have any pointers or useful links, please share them with me.

Thank you for your help,

Leo

Answer №1

  1. To pass JSON data from your Rails controller to JavaScript, use the following code:

    result = abc.select(:id, :abc_name).all
    render :json => result
    
  2. You can also send JSON directly from JavaScript to Rails, where Rails will receive it as params[:key]

  3. No additional setup is required for JSON support in Rails, as it is already built-in.

Answer №2

If you're in need of setting up a JSON api, there are various approaches to consider. My preferred method involves having a namespaced 'api' in the url that can handle json requests and provide json responses. Here's a simple guide on how to achieve this:

Start by creating a folder named 'api' within your controllers directory. Inside this folder, create a controller named 'api_controller.rb' and include the following code:

class Api::ApiController < ApplicationController
  skip_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token
  #before_filter :set_headers # may need to set headers as listed below
  #before_filter :authenticate_apiKey # if you want to authenticate the user, use an authentication token
  respond_to :json

  def set_headers
    # Please research the purpose of each header before incorporating them.
    # headers['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = *
    # headers['Access-Control-Expose-Headers'] = 'ETag'
    # headers['Access-Control-Allow-Methods'] = 'GET, POST, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS, HEAD'
    # headers['Access-Control-Allow-Headers'] = '*,Content-Type'
    # headers['Access-Control-Max-Age'] = '86400'
  end
end

For any controllers created within the api directory, ensure they inherit from Api::ApiController instead of the usual ApplicationController.

In your controller actions, utilize 'render json: @object' for rendering purposes.

Ensure to have a serializable_hash or to_json method within your models.

Additionally, update your routes file as shown below:

namespace :api, defaults: { :format => :json } do 
  # define your routes here

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