Implementing AngularJS to make asynchronous calls to the Facebook API

I am attempting to interact with the Facebook API using AngularJS.

The issue I'm facing is that all API calls from Facebook are asynchronous, so I need a way to determine when my query on Facebook is ready to be used in AngularJS.

To address this, I have implemented the following method in my controller:

Facebook.getLoginStatus();

This 'Facebook' service is defined as follows:

app.factory('Facebook', function() {

    getLoginStatus: function() {

        FB.getLoginStatus(function(stsResp) {
            console.log(stsResp);
            if(stsResp.authResponse) {
                // User is already logged in
                return true;
            } else {
                // User is not logged in.
                return false;
            }
        });
    }

}

In this scenario, my goal is to check if the user is logged in. If it is true, I will display certain options; otherwise, I will show the Login button.

I have attempted using $q.defer() functions, promises, and factories to monitor response data, but nothing seems to work as intended. I have reviewed some learning resources like examples from Egghead.io, but I believe I still lack full understanding of asynchronous calls in AngularJS.

Thank you in advance.

Answer №1

Check out this comprehensive example of incorporating the Facebook API into an Angular service:

http://plnkr.co/edit/0GRLdWPJOzGFY14irxLT?p=preview

You can also refer to my response in this thread for additional insights on Angular-FB integration:

AngularJS : Where to use promises?

Answer №2

For a twist on the traditional Facebook code in a more angular style, consider encapsulating the FB classes within a provider. The provider pattern works nicely with FB, especially for setting up your app ID in the config section.

Check out this example of an Angular Facebook provider that includes basic login functionality and a generic method for making Graph API calls:

app.provider('facebook', function() {
  var fbReady = false
  this.appID = 'Default';

  function fbInit(appID) {
    (function(d, s, id) {
      var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];
      if (d.getElementById(id)) return;
      js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id;
      js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js";
      fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);
    }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));  
    window.fbAsyncInit = function() {
     FB.init({
      appId      : appID,
      cookie     : true,  
      xfbml      : true,  
      version    : 'v2.0' 
    });
     fbReady = true;
   }   
 }

 this.setAppID = function(appID) {
  this.appID = appID;
};

this.$get = function() {
  var appID = this.appID;
  var self = this;
  fbInit(appID);

  return {
    graph : function(path, cb) {
      FB.api(path, function(response) {
        cb(response);
      });
    },
    getAuth: function() {
      return self.auth;
    },
    getLoginStatus: function(cb) {
      if (!fbReady) {
        setTimeout(function() { 
          self.$get()['getLoginStatus'](cb);
        } , 100);
        console.log('fb not ready');
        return;
      }
      FB.getLoginStatus(function(response) {
        cb(response);
      });
    },
    login: function(cb) {
      if (!fbReady) {
        self.$get()['login'](cb);
        console.log('fb not ready');
        return;
      }
      FB.login(function(response) {
        if (response.authResponse) {
          self.auth = response.authResponse;
          cb(self.auth);
        } else {
          console.log('Facebook login failed', response);
        }
      }, {"scope" : "manage_notifications"});

    },
    logout: function() {
      FB.logout(function(response) {
        if (response) {
          self.auth = null;
        } else {
          console.log('Facebook logout failed.', response);
        }

      });
    }
  }
}
});

When you're ready to use it, simply set your app's ID in the config section:

app.config(function(facebookProvider){
 facebookProvider.setAppID('<your_app_id>');
})

Inject it into a controller:

.controller('MainCtrl', function ($scope, facebook) {

Then make some calls in a controller/run section:

facebook.graph('/me/notifications', onNotificationsGotten);

Answer №3

I created a module called angularjs-facebook as a provider, which allows you to set up your app id during configuration and then make asynchronous calls to Facebook. Additionally, there are functions available for controllers to listen on.

Check it out here: https://github.com/ciul/angularjs-facebook

Answer №4

Check out this excellent demonstration of performing asynchronous HTTP requests using the iTunes API. It can serve as a useful guide for implementing similar functionality with the Facebook API.

Exploring Asynchronous Requests in Angular JS

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