Identify and sort JSON objects based on keys with multiple values

My JSON file contains objects structured like this:

[
    {
        "name" : "something",
        "brand": "x",
        "category" : "cars"
    },
    {
        "name" : "something2",
        "brand": ["x", "y"],
        "category" : "bikes",
    }
]

When filtering by category, my function works fine. Here's how it looks:

filterObjects(key, value) {
    if (key == 'category') {
        return objects.filter(item => item.category == value);
    }
}

However, when I try to filter by brand, only the first item is returned. How can I adjust my filter function to loop over each value and return all matching items?

Answer №1

Before applying any filter, it is important to determine if the field contains an array value:

const customFilter = (property, targetValue) => {
  return data.filter(object => {
    // Accessing a field of the object in a different way.
    const propertyValue = object[property];

    // Check if the field is an array
    if (Array.isArray(propertyValue)) {
      
      // If it's an array, we need to check if it includes the target value
      return propertyValue.includes(targetValue);

    // If not an array, compare directly with the target value
    // Using === for strict comparison over == for loose comparison
    } else {
      return propertyValue === targetValue;
    }
  });
};

Answer №2

It seems like you're looking to filter objects based on a specific key/value pair. Here's a function that can help with that:

// Filtering objects by key and value:
function findObjectsByKeyValue( key, value ) {
    var result = [];
    objects.forEach( function(object) {
        if ( object[key] == value ) {
            result.push( object );
        }
    })

    return result;
}

let filteredObjects = findObjectsByKeyValue( 'type', 'cars' );

Answer №3

My assumption is that you are attempting to achieve the following condition where value === "x":

filterObjects(key, value) {
    if (key == 'brand') {
        objects.filter(item => item.brand == value);
    }
}

When evaluating the check for the first element (element [0]), your item.brand === value comparison becomes "x" == "x", which is true and therefore passes. However, for the second element (element [1]), it turns into

["x", "y"] == "x"
, leading to a false result.

You might want to create a comparison function that returns true when two values are equal or when the first value is an array that includes the second one. Then, use this custom function instead of the == operator for your comparison.

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