I seem to be having trouble getting Vue to recognize my components. Could it be that I am not registering them

I am currently working on developing a simple blog application using Laravel with Vue.js. I have successfully created custom components, registered them in my app.js file, and referenced them in the views by their component names. However, upon loading the app, I encountered the following error:

[Vue warn]: Unknown custom element: - did you register the component correctly? For recursive components, make sure to provide the "name" option.

(found in )

Could someone help me identify what might be causing this issue? Here is the code snippet in question:

CreatePost.vue:

<template>
<div class="card mt-4" :key="componentKey">
    <div class="card-header">New Post</div>
    <div class="card-body">
        <div v-if="status_msg" :class="{ 'alert-success': status, 'alert-danger': !status }" class="alert" role="alert">
            {{ status_msg }}
        </div>
        <form>
            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="exampleFormControlInput1">Title</label>
                <input v-model="title" type="text" class="form-control" id="title" placeholder="Post Title" required />
            </div>
            <div class="form-group">
                <label for="exampleFormControlTextarea1">Post Content</label>
                <textarea v-model="post_body" class="form-control" id="post-content" rows="3" required></textarea>
            </div>
            <div class>
                <el-upload action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/" list-type="picture-card" :on-preview="handlePictureCardPreview" :on-change="updateImageList" :auto-upload="false">
                    <i class="el-icon-plus"></i>
                </el-upload>
                <el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
                    <img width="100%" :src="dialogImageUrl" alt />
                </el-dialog>
            </div>
            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="card-footer">
            <button type="button" @click="createPost" class="btn btn-success">{{ isCreatingPost ? "Posting..." : "Create Post" }}</button>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

<style>
.avatar-uploader .el-upload {
    border: 1px dashed #d9d9d9;
    border-radius: 6px;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.avatar-uploader .el-upload:hover {
    border-color: #409eff;
}
.avatar-uploader-icon {
    font-size: 28px;
    color: #8c939d;
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    line-height: 178px;
    text-align: center;
}

.avatar {
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    display: block;
}
</style>

<script>
import { setTimeout } from "timers";
import { mapState, mapActions } from "vuex";
export default {
    name: "create-post",
    props: ["posts"],
    data() {
        return {
            dialogImageUrl: "",
            dialogVisible: false,
            imageList: [],
            status_msg: "",
            status: "",
            isCreatingPost: false,
            title: "",
            post_body: "",
            componentKey: 0
        };
    },
    computed: {},
    mounted() {},
    methods: {
        ...mapActions(["getAllPosts"]),
        updateImageList(file) {
            this.imageList.push(file.raw);
        },
        handlePictureCardPreview(file) {
            this.dialogImageUrl = file.url;
            this.imageList.push(file);
            this.dialogVisible = true;
        },
        createPost(e) {
            e.preventDefault();
            if (!this.validateForm()) {
                return false;
            }
            
            const that = this;
            this.isCreatingPost = true;
            let formData = new FormData();
            formData.append("title", this.title);
            formData.append("post_body", this.post_body);
    
            $.each(this.imageList, function(key, image) {
                formData.append(`images[${key}]`, image);
            });
    
         api.post("/post/create_post", formData, { headers: { "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data" }})
           .then(res => {
             this.title = this.post_body = "";
             this.status = true;
             this.showNotification("Post Successfully Created");
             this.isCreatingPost = false;
             this.imageList = [];
    

          /* "that", defined above, used here instead of "this" to avoid conflict issues */
          that.getAllPosts();
          that.componentKey += 1;
      });
   },
   validateForm() {
       if (!this.title) {
           this.status = false;
           this.showNotification("Post title cannot be empty");
           
           return false;
       }
       if (!this.post_body) {
           this.status = false;
           this.showNotification("Post body cannot be empty");
       
           return false;
       }
      
       return true;
   },
   showNotification(message) {
       this.status_msg = message;
       setTimeout(() => {
           this.status_msg = "";
       }, 3000);
   }
   }
};
</script>

app.js:

/**
 * Initially, we will include all JavaScript dependencies for this project such as Vue and other libraries. This serves as a solid foundation when 
 * creating sophisticated, high-performance web applications using Vue and Laravel.
 */

require('./bootstrap');

window.Vue = require('vue');
import store from './store/index';
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';

Vue.use(ElementUI);

/**
 * The code below can automatically register your Vue components. It scans this directory recursively for Vue
 * components and registers them based on their "basename".
 *
 * Eg. ./components/ExampleComponent.vue -> <example-component></example-component>
 */

// const files = require.context('./', true, /\.vue$/i)
// files.keys().map(key => Vue.component(key.split('/').pop().split('.')[0], files(key).default))

Vue.component('example-component', require('./components/ExampleComponent.vue').default);
Vue.component('all-posts', require('./components/AllPosts.vue').default);
Vue.component('create-post', require('./components/CreatePost.vue').default);

/**  
 * Next, we establish a new Vue application instance and attach it to the page. From there, additional components can be added 
 * or the JavaScript scaffolding can be customized to match your specific requirements.
 */

const app = new Vue({
    store,
    el: '#app',
});

posts.blade.php:

@extends('layouts.app')

@section('content')
<div class="container">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-md-6">
      <create-post />
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-6">
      <all-post />
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
@endsection

Answer №1

It is important that your component is enclosed within an element bearing the id "app".

<div id="app">
  <all-posts />
</div>

Ensure that in your posts.blade or layouts.app file, you have this specific element wrapping the code that calls your component.

Answer №2

Make sure to bring in the components and inform your Vue instance about the existence of custom components. Inside CreatePost.vue:

import { customComponentOne, customComponentTwo } from '...'; // path to your components or library
...
export default {
...
  components: {
    customComponentOne,
    customComponentTwo,
  }
...
}

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