I am unable to engage with an element encapsulated within a #shadow-root that includes an <iframe> element

Original page source:

Currently utilizing selenium with Java for web automation.

In order to reach the shadow-root, I am utilizing JavaScriptExecutor (document.shadowRoot.querySelector)

Successfully able to interact with various elements within the page. However, struggling to access this iframe and input desired text into the textbox.

This is my method of interacting with other elements:

WebElement selectSubError1 = (WebElement) jsExecutor.executeScript("return document.querySelector"); ((JavascriptExecutor) browser).executeScript("arguments[0].click();", selectSubError1);

If you have a solution to this issue, please leave a comment below.

javascriptseleniumselenium-webdriveriframeshadow-dom

Answer №1

To effectively navigate through the iframe, treat it as a separate window:

driver.switchTo().frame("e965af3b");

For more in-depth information on iframes:

Answer №2

Utilize the Selector Hub plug-in for your browser to streamline your workflow and save valuable time. I encountered a similar situation involving an iframe inside a shadow-root.

Using a CSS selector will be the key to resolving this issue efficiently. Give this plug-in a try and see how much time it can save you.

Check out the Selector Hub XPath Plugin here

//This Element is located inside a single shadow DOM.
String cssSelectorForHost1 = "html > div:nth-child(1)";
Thread.sleep(1000);
WebElement shadowDomHostElement = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("html > div:nth-child(1)"));
WebElement last = (WebElement) ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("return arguments[0].shadowRoot", shadowDomHostElement);
Thread.sleep(1000);
driver.switchto().form(last.findElement(By.cssSelector(".ra-move-in.ra-new-in.ra-flag-in.ra-shown.ra-pin-ac")));

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