How to Show Firestore Query Results in a React Native App

I'm struggling to correctly manage the synchronization, asynchronization, and promises related to querying Firestore. Let me simplify my scenario for you. I have different categories of items and I want to display all the categories along with their respective items in a specific way. This is done through the 'Display' function, which takes an array of items belonging to a category as a parameter.

categories=["ct1","ct2"]
....

async function fetchItems(category){
    let items=[]
    const snapshot =  await db.collection("items").where("category","array-contains",category).get()
    snapshot.forEach((doc=>items.push(doc.data())))
    return items;
}

....

LOOP THROUGH CATEGORIES

Display(fetchItems(category))

The issue arises when trying to handle Promises. The 'fetchItems' function returns a promise instead of an array. How can I successfully pass the data retrieved from Firestore to the 'display' function?

Answer №1

It is important to remember to use the await keyword when calling your getItems function.

When you declare a function as async, it automatically returns a Promise, and you need to use the await keyword to handle asynchronous operations:

const results = await getItems('ct1')
// results now contains an array of items

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