How to Activate ng-animate in AngularJS When Data Binding Value Changes

Within my directive, I am binding some content using ng-html-bind-unsafe. I would like to incorporate a transition effect when the content changes. One option is to apply a fade-out effect using jQuery, update the content, and then fade it back in.

Is there a more sophisticated approach within AngularJS to achieve this transition effect?

Answer ā„–1

There's a more efficient solution that doesn't require any extra JavaScript code, just the inclusion of ngAnimate.

Consider the following scenario:

<span class="my-example value-{{myValue}}">{{myValue}}</span>

By assigning a class based on the value, I can leverage ngAnimate's capabilities for handling class transitions.

In my SCSS (or LESS) stylesheet, I would define:

span.my-example{
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 3px;
    background-color: white;
    transition: background-color 0.26s linear 0s;
    &[class*="-add"] {
        background-color: yellow;
    }
}

And there you have it! The background color will smoothly transition to yellow and back whenever the value changes, thanks to ngAnimate dynamically adding and removing classes like 'value-2-add', 'value-10-add', and so on...

Answer ā„–2

If you're using Angular version 1.2.0, there's a handy directive that can monitor changes in content and apply and remove classes accordingly. By linking animations to these class changes, you can achieve the desired fading effect.

module.directive('contentChange', function(){

 return {

  scope: {
   content: '='
  },

  template: '<span ng-bind-html="myContent"></span>',

  link: function(scope, element, attrs){
   scope.$watch('content', function(){

    //Add fader class to element

    scope.myContent = content;

    //Remove fader class from element
   });
  };
 } //return
});

For more information on animations in Angular 1.2, check out this article:

Answer ā„–3

Encountered a similar issue while attempting to enhance text highlighting during a data bind process. The objective is to emphasize the modified text for a more polished user interface. This approach ensures that users are aware of any changes as they complete a form.

Key Learnings (Referenced fiddle here)

Firstly, avoiding the use of watch is crucial, as it can create undesirable true::false cycles within ng-class, resulting in a messy transition.

Secondly, Angular should not be approached like jQuery where elements are located and altered; reusability is central which my initial attempts lacked.

Thirdly, events such as ng-focus, ng-blur, ng-click, among others, play a vital role in achieving the desired outcomes.

The solution involves using ng-focus and ng-blur to track edits made to an input field:

<input ng-focus="highlight('name')" ng-blur="doneHighlight('name')" 
ng-model="user.name" />

Calling the highlight function during ng-focus passes an argument ('name') critical for reusability.

$scope.highlight = function(className){
    $scope.toggle = className;
}

Once passed through, toggle takes on the value of the argument.

Now, here's the trick...

<div  ng-class="{'toggle': toggle=='name', 'noToggle': toggle=='name'+false}">
    {{user.name}}
</div>

When toggle matches the passed argument, the highlight is applied, while when it equals 'name' + false, the 'noToggle' class triggers a smooth unhighlight animation.

But what about ng-blur? Well, ng-blur calls the 'doneHighlight' function with the same class argument.

$scope.doneHighlight = function(className){
    $scope.toggle = className + false;
}

Here, the argument includes a false value, indicating a different approach from jQuery but allowing for controller function reuse across multiple elements.

Hoping this explanation proves helpful! Feel free to ask any further questions.

Access the fiddle here.

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