How to access v-model from a separate component in Vue.js

How can I access a v-model that is located in a different component? The search field is within the App.vue file and I am trying to activate the :search='search' property in the Datatable.vue component.

Code in App.vue:

    <v-text-field
    v-model="search"
    class="mx-3"
    label="Search"
    ></v-text-field>

Code in Datatable.vue:

<v-data-table
ref='dTable'
:items='products'
:search='search'
class='elevation-1'
>

Answer №1

There are several methods available to facilitate data sharing between components.

In this scenario, with the v-text-field connected to your search data, you can easily transfer it to your Datatable component.

<div id="app">
  <v-text-field v-model="search" ...  />
  <Datatable v-bind:search="search" ... />
</div>

Subsequently, you must retrieve and utilize it within your Datatable component.


Alternate Methods of Data Sharing:

Service Bus

An option is to establish a serviceBus that broadcasts changes throughout your application. Refer to this blog post for further details.

In your case, you would set up a listener for

serviceBus.$on('searchInitiated', (query) => { ... })
in your datatable component - while triggering the search in the search component by executing
serviceBus.$emit('searchInitiated', this.search)
;

This approach enables the sharing of component state across distinct components without being restricted by hierarchy.


Passing Data to Child Components via Props

Another approach involves allowing a "parent component" to manage your state and then transmitting the data to child components.

This method may become cumbersome if dealing with a complex component structure, as the prop needs to be passed from one component to another.


Dispatching Messages to Parents through Events

You also have the ability to dispatch values from a child component (Search) to the parent component (App), and subsequently share this information with your DataTable.

Similar to the "Service bus" example, the difference lies in not having a "shared bus" - instead, requiring the attachment of the callback specifically to your child component.


Share state using vuex

Utilizing vuex presents another avenue for sharing state among components. Explore here for a comprehensive guide on initiating this process.

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