How can I retrieve the initial character from each string within an array using JavaScript?

As someone who is new to coding, I have a question that may seem simple to others. If I have an array like this: ["John", "Will", "Mike"], how can I display only the first letter of each element?

var friends = ["John", "Will", "Mike"];

I initially thought about using the substr method, but now I'm curious about how to achieve this using a string manipulation technique.

Answer №1

Utilize the Array.map() method to loop through the array and extract the first letter using destructuring. Below is an example:

const friends = ["John", "Will", "Mike"];
const result = friends.map(([v])=> v);
console.log(result);

Answer №2

While many are diving into the new ECMAScript6 features, I'll stick with the classic version:

var squad = ["Alex", "Sarah", "Emily"];

for (var j = 0; j < squad.length; j++) {
  console.log(squad[j][0]);
}

Answer №3

To retrieve the first character from an array, you can utilize a loop and access it using the charAt(0) method.

var friends = ["John", "Will", "Mike"];
friends.forEach((name)=>{
  console.log(name.charAt(0));
});

The charAt() method is used to extract a single UTF-16 code unit from a specified position in a string.

Answer №4

Discover more about Array.prototype.map

var family = ["Sarah", "Tom", "Emily"];
console.log(family.map(v=>v[0]))

Answer №5

To create an array of first letters, you can utilize the .map() method like so:

let firstLetters = friends.map(s => s[0]);

Example:

let friends = ["John", "Will", "Mike"];

let firstLetters = friends.map(s => s[0]);

console.log(firstLetters);


Another approach is to use the .charAt() method from String:

let firstLetters = friends.map(s => s.charAt(0));

Example:

let friends = ["John", "Will", "Mike"];

let firstLetters = friends.map(s => s.charAt(0));

console.log(firstLetters);


Resources:

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