Having trouble with JavaScript innerHtml not functioning properly in WebView

Using a WebView with a javascript interface, my goal is to alter the inner HTML of a span based on whether certain checkboxes are selected.

Here's an excerpt from a String in strings.xml. The function onSubmit should not proceed if it fails. My issue lies with getting the innerHtml to work correctly (it always returns true).

The following code functions

<script type=\"text/javascript\" language=\"javascript\">
    function pass() {
        return javaInterface.checkboxPass();
    }
</script>

This code consistently returns true

<script type=\"text/javascript\" language=\"javascript\">
    function pass() {
        var passed= javaInterface.checkboxPass();

        if(passed) {
            document.getElementById(\"txtInstructions\").innerHTML = \'Loading Website...\';
        }

        return passed;

    }
</script>

Here is the specific span within the body of the document

<span id=\"txtInstructions\">%1$s</span>

What could be causing my issue?

Answer №1

It's hard to pinpoint why the code isn't behaving as expected, but what is clear is that you are approaching it in a needlessly complex manner. Storing your JavaScript and HTML in an XML file appears to be an ill-advised decision. While technically valid JavaScript, naming a variable the same as its parent function is generally frowned upon. Avoiding such scope intricacies is advisable, as they serve no purpose other than to obfuscate the code.

Answer №2

It appears that the method you are utilizing may not be strictly returning a boolean data type. To address this, consider implementing the following approach:

<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
function checkStatus() {
    var status = javaInterface.verifyCheckbox();

    if(JSON.parse(status)) {
        // Update instructions
        document.getElementById(\"txtInstructions\").innerHTML = \'Loading Website...\';
    }

    return status;

}
</script>

By using JSON.parse, it can help eliminate any potential issues with the "boolean" being enclosed in quotes or other unnecessary characters. It is worth noting that JavaScript and Java handle data types differently, so conversion from boolean to string might be occurring within the Java interface.

Handling booleans between JavaScript and Java can be tricky due to their inherent differences. While eval could be an option, caution should be exercised as it might execute unwanted functions instead of parsing the boolean value. As for Internet Explorer (IE), since it lacks a parse function, alternative solutions such as incorporating libraries like JSON-js may be required.

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