Having trouble figuring out the reason my JavaScript code isn't functioning properly. Any ideas?

Just starting out with javascript and running into an issue,

This snippet of code seems to be working as expected:

function test(args){

    return "12345 - "+args;
}

console.log(test("678910"));

However, this other piece of code is giving me trouble:

function test(args){
    if(args = ""){
    
    }
    return "12345 - "+args;
}
console.log(test("678910"));

The value for [args] ends up being undefined and I'm having trouble figuring out why. It could possibly be related to the context, but I'm still confused by why nothing seems to be working. Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

When it comes to comparing values, remember that the operator is ==, and not =. In this case, args = "" actually assigns an empty string to args, rather than comparing them. To perform a comparison, you should use:

if(args == "") {

Answer №2

Make sure to use the == operator within the if statement and specify an action for when args == ""

if (args == "") {
    // Add your desired functionality here.
}

If you prefer for it to do nothing when it equals "", try this:

if (args != null) {
   return "12345 - "+args;
}

Answer №3

Make sure to switch out the single equals sign = with a double equals sign == in your if statement. Otherwise, you will be assigning an empty string to the args parameter.

function check(args){
    if(args == ""){
    
    }
    return "54321 - "+args;
}
console.log(check("10987654"));

In addition, your if condition does not have any effect, so the output will always be "54321 - "+args;

If you only want to return a value when args is defined, try something like this:

if (args) {
    return "54321 - "+args;
}

Answer №4

Everything should run smoothly ;)

   function validateInput(input){
    if(input == ""){
    
    }
    return "12345 - "+input; }
    console.log(validateInput("098765"));

Alternatively, you could also try

    function validateInput(input){
      if(input != null){
        return "12345 - "+input;
      }
    }
    console.log(validateInput("098765"));

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