Having difficulty retrieving model values from the angular ui modal dialog

Being only on my second day in the world of Angular, I am trying to navigate around Angular UI and build my first modal dialog. The modal dialog displays properly, but I'm encountering an issue with using models within it. You can view my demo on Plunker.

Here are the steps I've taken so far:

In the controller:

appRoot.controller('DemoCtrl', function ($scope, $modal) {
$scope.openDemoModal = function (size) {
        var modalInstance = $modal.open({
            templateUrl: 'ngPartials/_DemoModal.html',
            controller: 'modalCtrl',
            size: size,
            backdrop: true,
            keyboard: true,
            modalFade: true
        });
    };
});

In index.html:

<div ng-controller="DemoCtrl">
  <a ng-click="openDemoModal()">Open Modal</a>
</div>

In _DemoModal.html

<div class="modal-header">
    <h3 class="modal-title">Test Modal</h3>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
            <input ng-model="testModel"/>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
    <button ng-click="test()">Test</button>
    <button ng-click="cancel()">Cancel</button>
</div>

In controller modalCtrl

appRoot.controller('modalCtrl', function ($scope, $modalInstance) {

    $scope.test = function () {
        var temp = $scope.testModel; // This shows undefined
    };

    $scope.cancel = function () {
        $modalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
    };
});

In modalCtrl, the $scope.testModel always remains undefined, regardless of what is in the text box. Even if I set the value of $scope.testModel="some value" initially, it won't change based on user input. What am I doing wrong?

Furthermore, I want to establish communication between DemoCtrl and modalCtrl. In an attempt to do this, I used the concept of events as shown below:

In modalCtrl:

 $scope.test = function () {
      //var temp = $scope.testModel; // This shows undefined
      $scope.$emit('someEvent', 'some args');
 };

In DemoCtrl:

$scope.$on('someEvent', function (event, args) {
        alert('event called');
});

However, this method also didn't work for me. Am I approaching creating an Angular modal incorrectly? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

Answer №1

It seems like the issue at hand is a common problem with inheritance in angular ui bootstrap modal. While I may not have the exact cause (aside from it being related to $scope), I've come across this multiple times and my solution is to explicitly define the main model object on the scope of the modal controller as soon as it is created. You can give this a shot;

appRoot.controller('modalCtrl', function ($scope, $modalInstance) {
    //Declare the model explicitly on the controller rather than implicitly on the view
    $scope.testModel="";
    $scope.test= function () {
        var temp = $scope.testModel;//This shows undefined
    };

    $scope.cancel = function () {
        $modalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
    };
});

UPDATE:

Upon examining the $scope of the modal, it appears that the testModel object resides within the $$childTail scope. This indicates that the modal has created its own child $scope and bound testModel to that specific $scope. To work around this, you can use ng-model="$parent.testModel" to reference the parent $scope - the correct scope we defined for the modal.

Check out the working plunk here.

Answer №2

It seems like there is a scope problem happening here. Essentially, your model testModel is being created within a different scope, specifically a child scope. To resolve this issue, you should utilize an object attached to your modal's scope instead of just a variable:

appRoot.controller('modalCtrl', function($scope, $modalInstance) {
  $scope.data = {
    testModel: ""
  };
  $scope.test = function() {
    var temp = $scope.data.testModel; //This displays as undefined
    alert(temp);
  };

  $scope.cancel = function() {
    $modalInstance.dismiss('cancel');
  };
});

Take a look at the updated plunk

UPDATE:

If you now need a way for two controllers to communicate using $emit, simply specify the parent scope when creating the modal. Therefore, you will have to adjust your code like so:

$scope.openDemoModal = function(size) {
    var modalInstance = $modal.open({
      templateUrl: '_DemoModal.html',
      controller: 'modalCtrl',
      size: size,
      backdrop: true,
      keyboard: true,
      modalFade: true,
      scope: $scope // make sure to include this.
    });
  };

Updated demo that works

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