Guide to utilizing the Array find method to retrieve an object in JavaScript

I'm currently working on a Homework assignment that involves passing a parameter called userID to an arrow function. Within this function, the task is to use the .find method on an array named users. This find function should retrieve an object containing the specified userID. Here are the detailed instructions:

Above the displaySelectedUser function, create an getSelectedUser arrow function. It should accept a parameter called userId and utilize the Array .find method on the users collection to locate and return the selected user object. Your .find call should employ an inline arrow function and destructure its parameter to access the id property.

The users array is as follows: users =

[{
  age: 50,
  weight: 55,
  height: 6,
  country: 'US',
  name: 'Bob Manuel',
  id: 'ehriuiuye'
},
{
  age: 20,
  weight: 80,
  height: 6,
  country: 'UK',
  name: 'Michael Lawrence',
  id: 'fjikijd'
}];

My Attempt:

const getSelectedUser  = (userId) =>{
    users.find(element => element.id === userId);
};

However, upon using the auto-grader tool, I encountered the following error:

Create a "getSelectedUser" function that returns the selected "user object". Refer to the instructions for further details.

Could someone please help me identify any issues with the function I have implemented?

Answer №1

Give this a shot:

function retrieveUserById(userId) {
    return users.find(({id}) => id == userId);
}

Answer №2

One important concept that might be missing is the idea of "destructuring," which was mentioned in the instructions. Destructuring involves assigning specific properties of an object to variables. For instance, if you have an object

const foo = { 
    bar: "hi",
    baz: "friend"
}

instead of accessing its properties using foo.bar and foo.baz, you can destructure the object like this:

const {bar, baz} = foo;

This will create two variables, bar and baz.

In your situation, you could utilize destructuring instead of explicitly specifying the element parameter in the arrow function.

Update: A comment pointed out that you're not returning anything from the getSelectedUser function. You should either do

return user.find(element => ...)
or perhaps
return user.find(({id}) => ...)

Update 2: The complete code snippet would look like this:

const getSelectedUser = (userId) => {
    return users.find(({id}) => id === userId);
};

or the shorter version:

const getSelectedUser = (userId) => users.find(({id}) => id === userId);

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