Guide to creating a custom wrapper for a Material UI component with React JS

Question

Guide to creating a custom wrapper for a Material UI component with React JS

I am utilizing the Material UI next library for my project and currently working with the List component. Due to the beta version of the library, some parameter names are subject to change. To prevent any future issues, I have decided to create a wrapper around the necessary components. Here is my current list component:

<List dense>
   <List className={classes.myListStyles}>
      <ListItem disableGutters/>
   </List>
</List>

How can I create a wrapper for the List (let's call it myListWrapper) and ListItem so that the wrapper component can manage props and pass them down to the actual Material UI list component?

javascript css reactjs material-ui

Answer 1

Answer №1

During a recent project, I delved into MUI wrappers and crafted my own library to streamline the process. The main focus was on efficiently passing props from our wrapper component to the inner/actual MUI components with some manipulation involved - especially when abstracting props.

Below outlines my unique approach to finding a solution:

import { List as MaterialList } from 'material-ui/List';
import { React } from 'react';
import { ListItem as MaterialListItem } from 'material-ui/ListItem';

class List extends MaterialList {
    constructor(props){
        const propsToPass = {
            prop1: change(props.prop1),
            ...props
        }
        super(propsToPass);
    }
};

class ListItem extends MaterialListItem {
    const propsToPass = {
            prop1: change(props.prop1),
            prop2: change(props.prop2),
            ...props
        }
        super(propsToPass);
    }
};


class App extends React.Component {
    render () {
        return (
            <List prop='value' >
                <ListItem prop1={somevalue1} prop2={somevalue2} />
                <ListItem prop1={somevalue1} prop2={somevalue2} />
                <ListItem prop1={somevalue1} prop2={somevalue2} />
            </List>
        )
    }
};

The code snippet above facilitates several useful features for your components:

You can utilize props with identical names used in Material UI.
You have the ability to manipulate/change/transform/reshape the passed props from external sources.
If the props provided to your wrapper components share the same names as those used by MUI, they will automatically pass through to the inner component. (Using the spread operator.)
To avoid confusion, you can use Component names that match those of Material UI.
The code adheres to advanced JSX and JavaScript ES6 standards.
You are given the flexibility to adjust your props before passing them to MUI Components.
Additionally, you can implement type checking using propTypes.

If you encounter any uncertainties or queries, feel free to reach out.

Answer 2

During a recent project, I delved into MUI wrappers and crafted my own library to streamline the process. The main focus was on efficiently passing props from our wrapper component to the inner/actual MUI components with some manipulation involved - especially when abstracting props.

Below outlines my unique approach to finding a solution:

import { List as MaterialList } from 'material-ui/List';
import { React } from 'react';
import { ListItem as MaterialListItem } from 'material-ui/ListItem';

class List extends MaterialList {
    constructor(props){
        const propsToPass = {
            prop1: change(props.prop1),
            ...props
        }
        super(propsToPass);
    }
};

class ListItem extends MaterialListItem {
    const propsToPass = {
            prop1: change(props.prop1),
            prop2: change(props.prop2),
            ...props
        }
        super(propsToPass);
    }
};


class App extends React.Component {
    render () {
        return (
            <List prop='value' >
                <ListItem prop1={somevalue1} prop2={somevalue2} />
                <ListItem prop1={somevalue1} prop2={somevalue2} />
                <ListItem prop1={somevalue1} prop2={somevalue2} />
            </List>
        )
    }
};

The code snippet above facilitates several useful features for your components:

You can utilize props with identical names used in Material UI.
You have the ability to manipulate/change/transform/reshape the passed props from external sources.
If the props provided to your wrapper components share the same names as those used by MUI, they will automatically pass through to the inner component. (Using the spread operator.)
To avoid confusion, you can use Component names that match those of Material UI.
The code adheres to advanced JSX and JavaScript ES6 standards.
You are given the flexibility to adjust your props before passing them to MUI Components.
Additionally, you can implement type checking using propTypes.

If you encounter any uncertainties or queries, feel free to reach out.

Answer 3

Answer №2

You might want to structure it as follows:

const CustomList = props => (
    <List 
        {/*include prop values here*/}
        customPropA={props.A}
        customPropB={props.B}
    >
        {props.children}
    </List>
)

const CustomListItem = props => (
    <ListItem 
        {/*include prop values here*/}
        customPropA={props.A}
        customPropB={props.B}
    >
        {props.children}
    </ListItem>
)

To make use of CustomList and CustomListItem, define the prop names for these components (as per your preference), and within these components, map those values to corresponding Material-UI component properties.

Note:

If you opt to use the same prop names (matching material-ui component expectations) for your components, you could simplify things like this:

const MyList = ({children, ...rest}) => <div {...rest}>{children}</div>

const MyListItem = ({children, ...rest}) => <p {...rest}>{children}</p>

Consider this illustration:

const X = props => <div>{props.children}</div>

const Y = props => <p>{props.children}</p>

ReactDOM.render(
  <X>
    <X>
      <Y>Greetings</Y>
    </X>
  </X>,
  document.getElementById('app')
)

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>

<div id='app' />

Answer 4

You might want to structure it as follows:

const CustomList = props => (
    <List 
        {/*include prop values here*/}
        customPropA={props.A}
        customPropB={props.B}
    >
        {props.children}
    </List>
)

const CustomListItem = props => (
    <ListItem 
        {/*include prop values here*/}
        customPropA={props.A}
        customPropB={props.B}
    >
        {props.children}
    </ListItem>
)

To make use of CustomList and CustomListItem, define the prop names for these components (as per your preference), and within these components, map those values to corresponding Material-UI component properties.

Note:

If you opt to use the same prop names (matching material-ui component expectations) for your components, you could simplify things like this:

const MyList = ({children, ...rest}) => <div {...rest}>{children}</div>

const MyListItem = ({children, ...rest}) => <p {...rest}>{children}</p>

Consider this illustration:

const X = props => <div>{props.children}</div>

const Y = props => <p>{props.children}</p>

ReactDOM.render(
  <X>
    <X>
      <Y>Greetings</Y>
    </X>
  </X>,
  document.getElementById('app')
)

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>

<div id='app' />

Guide to creating a custom wrapper for a Material UI component with React JS

Answer №1

Answer №2

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