Guide on entering text into a concealed text box using WebDriver and Java

When attempting to use sendkeys on an input field, I encountered a warning that puzzled me:

org.openqa.selenium.InvalidElementStateException: Element must not be hidden, disabled or read-only (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)

Here is the snippet of HTML code from the page source:

<span id="mini-7" class="mini-textbox mini-textbox-empty" style="border-width: 0pt; width: 342px;">
<input class="mini-textbox-input" type="text" autocomplete="off" style="width: 338px;">
<input type="hidden">
</span>

Initially, my code looked like this:

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#mini-7 > input.mini-textbox-input")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#mini-7 > input.mini-textbox-input")).sendKeys("yy");

Subsequently, I made adjustments to my code as follows:

JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
((JavascriptExecutor) jse).executeScript("arguments[0].type ='text';",driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[@id='mini-7']/input[2]")));

However, this modification resulted in a JavaScript error. What could be the reason behind this?

I made sure to target the first input element with sendkeys, which I believe is not hidden.

javajavascriptinputselenium-webdriverhidden-field

Answer №1

The element in question may still be styled with the CSS properties visibility: hidden or display: none. This could be the reason for the exception you are seeing. Make sure to inspect all properties using your browser's developer tools.

Answer №2

To start, the type attribute value must be changed to 'text' from hidden. This enables typing on the text using WebDriver. The Java and Javascript code snippet for typing with WebDriver is provided below:

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jse.executeScript("document.getElementById('mini-7').setAttribute('type', 'text');");
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#mini-7 > input.mini-textbox-input")).clear();
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#mini-7 > input.mini-textbox-input")).sendKeys("yy");

For the first input field that is not hidden, use the absolute path for the cssSelector.

Answer №3

If you find yourself in this scenario, one solution is to adjust the CSS property of the element to make it visible. This can be achieved by setting 

visibility: hidden

or 

display: none

prior to inputting any keystrokes via JavaScript.

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